Dutse Dutse Echeveria

Echeveria - wani nau'in halittar halittar nasara a cikin iyali Crassulaceae. Wani lokacin kuskure - Echeveria. Rarraba a cikin Meziko, wasu nau'in - daga Texas da California (Amurka) a arewacin zuwa Peru a kudu. Asalin sunan an sa shi ne bayan mai zane Anastasio Echeverria (Atanasio Echeverria), wanda ya ba da kwatancen littattafai a kan kwalliyar Mexico.

Shahararrun suna: "fure dutse", "dutse ya tashi".

Secarida Echeveria

Bayanin

Tsire-tsire iri na wannan nau'in suna haifar da tarin yawa na flushy, ganye mai laushi. Yawancin nau'in na iya zama stemless ko tare da harbe mai tsawo. Sabbin diri tare da diamita na 3 zuwa 40. Ganyen yana da wuya ko ruwa. Sun bambanta da launuka daban-daban da kuma siffofin ganye.

Furanni daga rawaya zuwa orange-ja, yawanci karami ne. Ana zaune a kan dogon falo, a tsaye ko a gefe. Haske sau da yawa ya dogara da haske: buds waɗanda ke haɓakawa a cikin yanayin rana suna da ja da shuɗi a cikin girgije mai duhu.

Plantwanin gida na gama gari.

Echeveria

Echeveria multicaulis

Wuri

Dankin yana da hoto sosai, yana buƙatar hasken rana kai tsaye. Don lokacin rani yana da amfani don fitar da shi cikin sararin samaniya, zaku iya dasa shi a kan tudun masarautar kudu a gonar. A cikin hunturu, ana shayar da sau 2-3 a wata kuma a kiyaye a zazzabi na 6-10C.

Echeveria agavoides

Haske

Haske mai haske.

Watse

Ruwa a lokacin rani yana yalwatacce tare da bushewa daukad da lamar a tsakanin waterings, ruwan daga pallet bukatar a drained.

Echeveria 'Fentin Frills'

Jin zafi

Matsakaici.

Kulawa

Sauran lokacin yana daga Oktoba zuwa Fabrairu. A watan Maris-Yuli, shuka yana buƙatar ciyar da takin ma'adinai, gami da nitrogen. Yana da Dole a cire ganye mai launin rawaya a lokaci, don kwance ƙasa. Echeveria yayi girma cikin sauri. Don kula da tsari na ado, kwalliyar kwalliya ko maye tare da tsire-tsire matasa yana da bukata. Echeveria tsire-tsire ne na ɗan gajeren lokaci, duk da haka, sun amsa canje-canje a cikin tsawon ranar: sabili da haka, ta hanyar daidaita tsawon rana, zaku iya canza lokacin fure. Yanayin da yafi dacewa don samuwar furanni sune zazzabi na 15-18 ° da gajeriyar rana - awanni 12-13 na kwanaki 50. Ga nau'ikan nau'ikan, sauƙaƙan yanayi a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci (har zuwa kwanaki 60) yana yiwuwa, yayin da tsire-tsire ya kamata ya zama ɗan shekara ɗaya (a ƙarƙashin yanayin yanayi, farawa a watan Fabrairu, ƙaruwar dogon kwana yana ƙaruwa da fure yana faruwa a tsawon rana da zazzabi na 20 °). An tsara tsawon kwana da zafin jiki don dalilai na kiwo kawai.

Echeveria elegans

Kiwo
Echeveria a sauƙaƙe ana yada shi ta ganye, ƙwaya, Tushen rosettes da tsaba. Shrubs kuma ana yada shi da tukwicin harbe-harbe. Ana dasa gwal a cikin tukwane, a cikin tukwane ko kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa na tara ko a cikin kwalaye na zuriya. Kafin dasa, yankan (da ganyayyaki) ana ɗanɗana dan kadan. Abun da ke ciki na ƙasa don yankan itace: yashi mai tsabta ko ƙasa mai tsabta - awa 1, gauraye da yashi - awa 1. Yanke yankan da sauri. Yanke a cikin bazara - a watan Maris-Mayu, amma na iya zama yankan tsiro a duk lokacin girma. Tushen daskararre ana shuka su daya bayan daya a cikin karamin tukwane (7 cm). Don adon furanni a farkon shekarar, ana yanka ƙananan faralolin ganyayyaki masu tushe daga tushe, tunda bayan tushen ana iya amfani dasu don casing. Lokacin shuka iri, an lura da germination a cikin kwanaki 12-14, duk da haka, samfuran da za a yarda da su za a iya shirya su a tsakanin watanni shida (galibi a shekara), saboda haka a ƙarƙashin yanayin samar da abubuwan tunaveria na yaduwar ciyawar.