Don kuma yin kwalliyar gidan za ta yi ado da kwalin kwalliya mai kauri mai duhu, sannan don waɗannan dalilai, ya kamata ka zaɓi irin shuka kamar periwinkle. Godiya ga wannan furen, lambun yana kasancewa cikin tsari mai kyau da kyakkyawan tsari. Wannan al'ada ta zamani tana iya girma duka a cikin yankin rana da inuwa. Tuni a farkon bazara, matasa ganye suna fara bayyana, lokacin da wasu tsire-tsire kawai farkawa daga yanayin rashin hankali.
Amfanin girma periwinkle a cikin lambu, da nau'ikan
Ganyayyaki suna da dunƙule mai faɗi cewa shimmer a rana. A watan Afrilu, farawa ya fara cika fure tare da furanni masu yawa, kuma haɗuwa da kayan lambu masu ban sha'awa da launi daban-daban na filayen suna juya kowane lambun gaba zuwa kyawawan gadaje masu fure.
Girma wannan shuka a gonar yana da nasa fa'ida:
- saboda gaskiyar cewa an rufe saman kasa da wata katifar fure mai rai, ciyawar ba ta iya fashewa;
- Tushen tushen yana kiyaye ƙasa sosai daga asarar danshi da lalacewa;
- Ganyen vinca da ganyaye suna aiki a matsayin rufaffen ruɓi a kan ƙasa, yana ba da gudummawa ga adana zafi a cikin hunturu da sanyi a lokacin rani;
- da kore murfin shuka tsiro ne mai rai, sakamakon wanda, lokacin da ya mutu, ƙaruwar matakin humus yana faruwa a shafin.
A cikin zane mai faɗi, mafi yawa Aiwatar da nau'ikan perennial biyu:
- Periwinkle karami ne - yana yaduwa a cikin yanayin yanayi, amma zai iya girma da kyau a yankuna na arewacin. Wannan nau'ikan yana jurewa da sanyi sosai, wani lokacin ba ma buƙatar tsari a cikin hunturu.
- Tsarin periwinkle yana da girma - ya fi ƙarfin zafi kuma ana girma cikin mafi yawan lokuta a cikin yankunan kudu. Yana jin daɗi a cikin yanayi mai sauƙi, inda zafin jiki da wuya ya sauka ƙasa da sifiri.
Periwinkle dasa
Wannan tsiron yana yaduwa. vegetative da iri hanya. Yawancin iri suna girma daga yan itace. Shuka mafi kyau an yi shi a farkon bazara, amma zaka iya dasa shi duka a ƙarshen bazara da ƙarshen kaka, kuma ya dogara da nau'in fure.
Abun da ke ciki na kasar gona inda za a girma periwinkle yana da buƙatu na musamman:
periwinkle babba da ƙanana suna girma sosai a cikin yanayin tsaka tsaki ko ɗan acidic;- da ingancin yumbu za a iya inganta ta hanyar sanya peat, takin ko takin da ya lalace;
- a cikin ƙasa tare da ƙarancin abun ciki na nitrogen, zaka iya yin takin ma'adinai;
- domin dasa shuki da dasa manya da kananan vinca domin cin nasara, ana bada shawarar yin takin kasar tare da takin da ke dauke da sinadarin phosphorus.
periwinkle babba da ƙanana suna girma sosai a cikin yanayin tsaka tsaki ko ɗan acidic;Duk nau'ikan tsire-tsire mafi yawa ana yaduwa da itace, saboda mai tushe mai ratsawa a saman duniya kuma bayan ɗan lokaci fara tushen. Bayan wannan, ana bada shawara don yada irin wannan shukar. Wannan zai fi kyau a farkon lokacin bazara ko ƙarshen faɗuwar rana, yayin da tushen tsarin ke cikin yanayi mai wahala.
Kafin dasa shuki cikin periwinkle a cikin ƙasa buɗe, ya zama dole don ƙayyade yankin da wurin da wannan shuka zai girma. Hakanan ya kamata ka zabi nau'in periwinkle da za a dasa, tunda sun bambanta a cikin adadin girma da haɓaka tushen tushe. Matsakaicin matsakaici tsakanin bushes ya kamata ya zama cm 10-15. Don hana lalacewar ƙasa, ya kamata a dasa shuki a cikin tsarin binciken.
Dukansu manya da ƙanana da yawa suna ba da ma'amala ga hasken rana, to zaka iya zaɓar kowane wuri don saukowa.
Kulawar Periwinkle
Idan an zaɓi periwinkle don namo a gonar, dasa shuki da kulawa a cikin filin don wannan shuka yawanci ana aiwatar da ita ba tare da matsaloli ba, kawai dole ne kiyaye ƙa'idodi na yau da kullun.
Ciyar da ruwa
Periwinkle yana ƙaunar lokacin da aka ciyar da shi ta hanyar da ta dace, saboda godiya ga wannan, furanni da ganyayyaki sun sami damar nuna kyawawan kayanta. Yawancin lokaci ana ciyar da shi da takin gargajiya da ma'adinai. Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine amfani da takin, humus da ƙasa mai ganye.
Kulawa da fure ya haɗa da shayarwa, amma ya kamata ka san cewa periwinkle baya buƙatar shi sosai, yawanci yana wahala daga hazo na halitta, wanda ya faɗi koda a cikin adadi kaɗan. Amma duk da haka, wani lokacin yana da daraja a sha, kazalika da wanke ƙura a ganye.
Weing da nipping
Wannan fure baya damun gano ciyawar kusa da ita, kuma tana tare dasu sosai, amma har yanzu domin jin daɗin kyawun wannan tsiron, ya kamata sako. Don ƙara tillering, kazalika don ƙarin yawan fure, Ya wajaba don tsunkule matasa da tsofaffin harbe.
Cutar da kwari
Itatuwa na iya kamuwa da cututtukan fungal kamar na tsatsa ko kuma mildew, wanda dole ne a sarrafa shi da fungicides. Game da mildew foda, ana amfani da Topsin, Topaz, Skor, Quadris da sauran shirye-shirye makamantan su. Kuma da tsatsa, Kuproksat ko Bordeaux ruwa ya fi dacewa. Perarshe yana iya wahala daga harin aphids waɗanda Karbofos ko Fufanon ke yaƙi.
Ta yaya zaka iya amfani da periwinkle?
Sau da yawa wannan shuka amfani dashi azaman magani. Akwai ma kantin magani na irin wannan fure, wanda ke taimakawa tare da wasu cututtuka.
Abubuwan da ke warkarwa na periwinkle suna taimakawa tare da cututtuka masu zuwa: migraine, cututtukan ciki da hanji, hauhawar jini, vasospasms, da dai sauransu Duk da haka, duk da halayen warkarwa, wannan fure har yanzu kayan ado ne, wanda suke yin ado da gidaje da gine-gine a cikin ƙasar.
Don haka periwinkle kyakkyawa ne unpretentious shukawanda, koda ba tare da kulawa na yau da kullun ba, na iya girma da haɓaka.
