Ba kowane mazaunin rani ya ji labarin wannan shuka ba. A halin yanzu, maganin kasar Sin na ƙarni kawai ba zai iya tunanin kanta ba tare da shi ba. Yana da gajeran codonopsis (Codonopsis pilosula).
Wannan tsiro yana da amfani sosai a magungunan Sinanci da na Koriya. An dauke shi a madadin ginseng, wanda akan kira shi da ginseng na matalauta. Wannan tsiro mai tsiro na iyalin Campanulaceae suna zaune daji kawai a cikin Gabas ta Tsakiya. Yana girma tsakanin dunƙule na dazuzzuka, a cikin gishiyoyin daji, gefuna, tare da bankunan tafkunan a cikin ƙananan rukuni. Tushen sa ya yi kauri, kamar na bakin ciki, kusan nisan 1.5 cm. Gashi mai tushe ne, har zuwa tsawon m 1. Ganyayyaki a garesu sun cika da gashi kadan. Furanni masu launin shuɗi masu launin shuɗi tare da tuffa masu duhu iri ɗaya. Yana blooms a watan Agusta - Satumba.
Gagaran Codonopsis (Dang shen)Kamar yadda kayan albarkatun ƙasa, galibi Tushen, amma wasu lokuta ciyawa, ana amfani dasu. Tushen an haƙa sama a cikin fall, bayan mai tushe sun bushe. Ba a wanke su ba, amma an bushe su a rana, bayan wannan sai su girgiza sauran duniya. Kuma a sa'an nan da albarkatun kasa an bushe a cikin ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi ko a bushewa. An girbe ciyawa lokacin fure.
Codonopsis yana ƙaruwa da adadin ƙwayoyin jan jini da kuma adadin haemoglobin a cikinsu, amma yana rage adadin leukocytes. Yana rage karfin jini, yayin da wasu adaptogens da yawa suka kara shi sabili da haka suna cikin hawan jini. Bugu da kari, yana kara karfin jiki ga danniya. Sakamakon sakamako na magani tare da codonopsis na rashin ƙarfi wanda ke haifar da atherosclerosis da nephritis. Ana amfani da decoction na tushen don dawo da jikin mutum bayan mummunan ciwo da damuwa, musamman tare da ƙara matsa lamba. Yin aiki da hankali fiye da ginseng, yana rage samar da adrenaline. Bugu da kari, ana amfani dashi don gajiya ta jiki da ta kwakwalwa, da kuma matsalolin narkewa. Wani lokacin likitocin kasar Sin suna ba da shi azaman samfurin madara ga uwayen masu shayarwa. Yayi tasiri a matsayin jira.
Gagaran Codonopsis (Dang shen)Sinawa sun fi son ɗaukar asalinsu. 5-10 g na kayan masarufi an zuba cikin gilashin ruwan zãfi, mai zafi a cikin wanka mai ruwa, sanyaya, matattara kuma ɗauka 1/3 kofin sau 3 a rana. A cikin ƙasashen Yammacin Turai, ana amfani da tincture na ɗan lokaci (sabo ne asalin 1: 5 akan vodka). Tsarma cokali na kofi 1-2 na tincture tare da karamin ruwa kuma ya sha sau 3 a rana.
Baya ga codonopsis na shaggy, likitancin kasar Sin yana amfani da codonopsis na Ussuri da lanceolate, galibi azaman waken tonic da rigakafin tsufa.
Codonopsis yana girma ne ta hanyar shuka a cikin ƙasa a bazara. Ya fi son haske, ƙasa mai daushin ƙasa. Ya daure fuska. Idan akwai ƙarancin tsaba, to, zaku iya shuka shi ta hanyar shuka ta hanyar ɗiban seedlings a cikin ganyayyaki na gaske na 2-3 a cikin tukwane daban sannan kuma a watsa su a watan Mayu zuwa wurin dindindin. Zai fi kyau kada a yi jujjuya shi a cikin yanayin balagagge, tunda tushen ta lalace, kuma inji ba shi da lafiya bayan dasawa. Barin shine mafi saba - loosening, weeding, watering tare da fari fari.
Abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su:
- L. Khromov
