Terry Calistegia Shuka da kuma kulawa a cikin ƙasa ta waje Sake bugun Photoabi'a Hoton da iri iri

Calistegia calystegia flore plena waje dasa da kuma kula da furanni hoto

Terry kalistegiya (Calystegia hederifolia plena) - tsirrai na lianoid na dangin Convolvulus. Hakanan an san shi ta hanyar sunayen birch, bindweed, foda, furen Faransa, fure Siberian. Asali daga Gabashin Asiya (Arewacin China, Japan).

Lambu suna ƙaunar girma da itacen furanni da na inabin fure. Tare da taimakonsu, zaku iya rufe gine-ginen gona marasa kyau, shinge, shinge, yi ado gazebo ko ginin musamman da aka kirkira. Kalistegiya liana mai saurin girma tana iya ikon wannan duka. Yana da na ado a ko'ina cikin kakar, kuma m inflorescences flaunt kan mai haske greenery.

Kyakkyawan kamar fure da kuma Hardy kamar ciyawa

Wasu lambu suna ɗaukar shi a matsayin ciyawa, amma ta hanyar kare rhizome yayin dasa, teris calistegia na iya jujjuya cikin wahalar maye gurbin adon don lambun. A cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, harbe suna hawa kowane tallafi na tsaye: bango na tubali, netting, da dai sauransu. A cikin kulawa, liana ba za ta haifar da matsala ba, akasin haka, tana bugawa da mahimmancinsa, jimiri da kyakkyawa mai ban sha'awa.

Tushen tsarin yana da haɓakawa, tushen fari ya sami damar shimfiɗa kan manyan yankuna. Tare da farkon bazara, ana iya samun harbe-harbe matasa a nesa na kusan 1.5 m daga babban daji. Tsawon tsararraki mai laushi mai laushi shine 2-4 m, an rufe su da fata mai launin shuɗi.

Leaf faranti na triangular (zuciya-dimbin yawa) siffar, a haɗe zuwa dogon petioles tare da shoot a madadin. An nuna saman ganyen, gefuna suna da warke, farfajiyar farantin ganye an yi shi da fasalin rufin kwalba, launi mai launin kore ne.

Kuma ko da masu cin nasara!

A cikin kaka, da harbe mutu a kashe, da rhizome ya rage zuwa hibernate domin ya harba sabon sprouts a cikin bazara.

Terry kalistegiya sau da yawa rikice tare da clematis ko curly wardi - yana da kyau sosai. A cikin gidajen Aljannar, ba za ku iya saduwa da ita ba sau da yawa, kuma shagunan fure ba sa farantawa tare da yalwar kayan shuka, ana iya ɗaukar wannan itaciyar a zaman keɓe.

Lokacin da terry calistegia blooms

Calistegia ko Siberian ya tashi lokacin da fure fure take

Ba abin mamaki ba ne idan aka kwatanta terry calistegia da fure: fure-fure da yayi da gaske yayi kama da wardi, amma ba haka ba ne mai tsananin ƙarfi da tsauri, amma dai-dai, iska ne. Amfanin shine cewa fure yana farawa daga farkon farkon girma. Ana kafa Buds a cikin axils na ganye. Kuna iya amintacciyar faɗi: fararen fararen ganye, da yawa furanni za su yi fure ko'ina cikin kakar.

Launin launuka: farar fata, ruwan hoda mai laushi, Lilac. Corollas na iya zama mai sauƙi ko terry, diamita shine 2-9 cm. A ƙarshen fure, an kafa 'ya'yan itace masu siffar akwatin.

Haihuwar Calistegia

Terry calistegia yana yaduwa ta hanyar ciyayi - ta tsarin tushe. An kafa su gaba ɗaya cikin lokacin girma. Tushen suna da babban damar iya yin komai (koda karamin yanki na rhizome na iya yin toho). Tona ɗan ƙaramin harbi kuma dasa a cikin yankin da ya dace, don nasarar tushen, an rufe shi da kwalban filastik ko kwalbar gilashi daga sama. Kuna iya yin wannan a cikin kullun: daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen kaka, amma lokacin dasa shuki a cikin kaka don hunturu, kuna buƙatar rufe shi da ganye bushe, rassan spruce.

Yadda ake yada hotunan calistegia

Kuna iya yin wannan: kafin farkon yanayin sanyi, tono wani ɓangaren daji tare da ƙammar ƙura, adana shi a cikin ɗakuna mai sanyi a cikin hunturu duka, adana ƙasa mai daɗaɗa. A watan Maris, mai 'yanci daga ƙasa kuma raba rhizome cikin ƙananan sassa (tsawo tsawon cm 5). Bi da wuraren da aka yanke tare da maganin kashe-kashe.

Tsabtace cikin kwalaye ko tukwane, zurfafa zuwa cikin ƙasa ta 3-5 cm Don dasa tushe, zaku iya amfani da jigon duniya. Ruwa cikin matsakaici, samar da wutar lantarki mai yaduwa mai dumu dumu da zafi (dumin iska a cikin kewayon 22-25 ° C). Lokacin da harbe mika zuwa 5 cm, tsunkule fi. Dasawa a cikin ƙasa bude daga tsakiyar Mayu.

Zabi wani wuri don ƙasa

Haske

Yankin da aka kunna mai kyau yana ba da gudummawa ga fure mai wadatarwa, yalwatacce. Dankin yana da haƙuri ga shading, amma zai fara farawa tsakanin kwana 15-20.

Kasar gona

Liana ya sami damar girma akan kowace ƙasa: loamy, peaty, deciduous. Loose, haske, matsakaici m kasa an fi son. A karkashin irin wannan yanayi, yana jin daɗin rayuwa fiye da dozin shekaru. A tsawon lokaci, yana iya zama dole a maye gurbin saman.

Ruwa na ƙasa

M danshi a cikin tushen cutarwa ga shuka - kar a shuka a cikin ƙananan ƙasashe, a cikin yankunan ambaliya. Abin da ba a ke so ba yayin aukuwar ruwan karkashin kasa: zaku iya gina babban gado.

A wuri guda, shuka yana girma da kyau tsawon shekaru 10-30. Babban aikin shine da farko zaɓi hanyar da ta dace don girma saboda tsire-tsire zai faranta adonsa shekaru da yawa. Ka tuna cewa terry kalistegiya yana da ƙarfi a cikin girma kuma yana iya "murƙushe ƙarƙashin kanta" kowane fure. Zai fi kyau kada a sanya gadaje na fure ko kuma lambuna na gaba kusa - liana tare da kyawawan inflorescences zasu zama cikakkiyar adon solo na yankin.

Saukowa calistegia

Yadda za a dasa calistegia a cikin ƙasa hotunan seedlings da suka girma daga kaka zuwa bazara

Tun da wuri guda fure Siberian zai iya girma sama da shekaru 10, ya kamata ku kula da abubuwan gina jiki. A karkashin digging zuwa zurfin bayonetin felu, gabatar da takaddun ma'adinan hadaddun, ash da humus.

Zai fi kyau shuka a cikin maɓuɓɓuga, lura da nisan 20-25 cm tsakanin tsire-tsire mutum ɗaya.

Don hana shuka daga yaduwa kan manyan yankuna, saita limite kai tsaye yayin dasa. Kuna iya amfani da zanen gado na filastik ko Slate, tef ɗin ƙarfe. Wannan bindweed bai kamata a dasa shi ba a cikin buckets - inji na iya mutuwa tare da irin wannan tursasawa tsarin tushen.

Yadda ake kulawa da calistegia

Watse

Rhizome yana da ikon adana wani adadin danshi, don haka liana ya gamsar da ruwan sama na halitta. Ana buƙatar yin ruwa kawai tare da fari fari.

Shigarwa na tallafi

Yadda za a ɗaura hoto na calistegia

Calistegia liana ce, don haka zata buƙaci tallafi na tsaye. Anan zaka iya nuna tunaninka: shigar da kayan masarufi, gina kabbara, amfani da igiyoyi ko grilles. Dankin yana iya hawa kan kowane tallafi da aka gabatar, yana ɗaure shi da ƙarfi tare da harbewa.

Manyan miya

Shuka harbe, fure lush yana dauke da yawa ƙarfi daga shuka. Ana buƙatar saka riguna na yau da kullun. Yana yiwuwa a gabatar da kwayoyin halitta da takin ma'adinai mai hadaddun. A farkon lokacin bazara, kasar gona ta hadu da ganye ko humus saniya. Tsakanin Mayu da Satumba, amfani da takin ma'adinai mai hadaddun kowane kwana 15 (na 1 m² za ku buƙaci ½ tablespoon na cakuda). Ciyawa a cikin kaka tare da ash.

Turawa

Kowane fure yana zaune na kusan mako guda - lokacin da suka bushe, a hankali a yanka su da almakashi don kada daji ya rasa kyanta. A lokacin girma, yakamata daji ya zama mai thinned, yankan yanke harbe mara karfi. Rabu da bushe bushe a cikin fall.

Koda da tsire-tsire na bindigar bindiga suna cikin ƙuntatawa, har yanzu yana da kyau a rabu da tsarin tushen matasa don hana yaduwar tsiro cikin sauri.

Juyawa

Idan ana buƙatar juyawa, zai fi kyau a jinkirta hanya don lokacin kaka. A lokacin rani, inji yana ta haɓakawa sosai - dasawa a wannan lokacin na iya zama mai m.

Cin nasara

A cikin yanayin yankin tsakiyar, Siberian ya tashi cikin nasara cikin hibernates a ƙarƙashin murfin dusar ƙanƙara. Ba'a lura da yanayin daskarewa. Wani banbanci shine nau'in jinsunan silistegiya. Hakanan, idan ana sa ran yanayi mai tsananin zafi, dusar ƙanƙara mai sanyi, yakamata a ɗauki tsari. Ya isa yayyafa da'irar kusa-da ganyayyaki da suka fadi, gansar sphagnum ko peat.

Cutar da kwari

Idan yana da rigar ruwa weather na dogon lokaci ko watering ya wuce kima, ana iya shafa powdery mildew, tushen rot. Ba mu cikin yanayin da za mu rinjayi yanayi, amma mu yi abin da ya rage. Dakatar da shayarwa. Bi da tare da fungicide (misali, Phytosporin).

A cikin katon lokacin farin ciki na calistegia, ana iya samun sauƙin katantanwa da slugs. Duk da cewa ruwan 'ya'yan itace na shuka ya ƙunshi wasu adadin abubuwa mai guba, karin kwari suna cin ganye da furanni. Gastropods an zubar dashi ta hanyar tarin littafi. Bugu da kari, a bi da maganin kashe kwari (Girma, Karbofos).

Terry Calistegia a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi

Calistegia akan baranda

Terry kalistegiya ya dace da aikin lambu na tsaye: yi ado gine-ginen gona, arbor, arches, netting na yau da kullun zai kasance tushen da ya dace don ƙirƙirar murfin kore mai ƙarfi.

Yawancin harbe da aka yi kama da juna suna kama da garlandon, wanda aka cika shi da furanni masu ƙarancin furanni. Bayyanar chic yana ba da damar amfani da liana ba kawai don ado na yau da kullun ba, har ma don shagalin bikin. Ya isa shuka shuka Calistegia rhizome a wurin da ya dace 'yan watanni kafin bikin - ɗaukar hoto mai sauri zai ɗauki siffar da sauri.

A kan gado na fure ko a gaban lambun, bindigar bindiga ba za ta iya zama kusa da sauran tsire-tsire ba - shuka a cikin wani yanki na buɗe, zaka iya zaɓar wani wuri kusa da itaciya tare da rawanin da yake da wuya.

Akwai zaɓi don saka a tukunya / akwati don yin ado da veranda, baranda.

Shahararrun nau'ikan da nau'ikan calistegia

Halittar yana da nau'ikan 25, amma kawai wasu daga cikinsu ana shuka su ne kuma da haɓaka da gangan.

Calistegia furry Calystegia yakasance

Calistegia muraffie iri-iri Calystegia pubescens 'Tenshi-Botan' hoto

Yana da harbe mafi tsayi, yana haɓaka har zuwa 4. Mako Mai ɗaukar hankali ya rufe faranti fararen ganye tare da saman fata, launin yana da zurfin kore. Furanni sune 4-9 cm a diamita, na iya zama mai sauƙi ko ninki biyu. Launin fure ya kasance ruwan hoda mai tushe mai duhu.

Mafi mashahuri mafi yawan Calistegia Calistegia shine Flore plena (wannan itace ana kiranta Faransanci fure). Terry buds, tunawa da manyan pompons ko iska wardi, exude wani ƙanshi da dabara.

Shingen Calistegia Calystegia Sepium

Shingen Calistegia Calystegia Hoton Sepium

Shahararren ra'ayi. Dogon bakin bakin ciki an rufe shi da ganye. Furannin furanni masu sauki ne, fararen fata ko ruwan hoda mai haske a cikin launi, su ke da cm 4 cm a ciki.

Calistegia ivy Calystegia hederifolia = Calystegia hederacea ko Jafananci Calystegia japonica

Jahilci na Calistegia ko ivy Flora Pleno Calystegia hederacea 'Flore Pleno' photo

Hipsaƙƙarfan roba masu ƙarfi sun kai tsawon 1.5-2.5 m leaves ananan ganye ana shirya su dabam-dabam tare da tushe. Corollas suna da yawa - tare da diamita game da 9 cm, terry, launi launi ne ruwan hoda.

Calistegia mai gashi Calystegia pellita

Calistegia mai gashi Calystegia pellita hoto

Curls mai rauni, harbe suna kusan madaidaiciya, sun kai tsawon 0.8 m. Leaflet ɗin suna daɗaɗɗe, suna da koren haske ko launin shuɗi. Corolla kafa biyar fused karafa tare da nuna fi. Diamita na fure shine 4-6 cm.

Calistegia ruwan hoda Calystegia fure

Asali daga Arewacin Amurka. Corollas suna da yawa, mai kararrawa-mai kama da gefuna wavy.

Calistegia Daurian Calystegia Dahurica

Calistegia Daurian Calystegia Dahurica f. hoton anestia

Yana da farantin ganye na ganye, suna da ɗan ƙarami. Furen da ke da fa'ida mara nauyi, ruwan hoda mai haske.

Mashahuran nau'in calistegia:

Calistegia Multiplex Calystegia yana da 'mutum da yawa'

Maɗaukaki - mai tushe mai tsayi tsawon 3-3.5. Fuskokin Leaf suna da triangular a siffar, suna kusa da juna, launi yana duhu kore. Corollas suna 10 cm a diamita, suna terry, ruwan lu'u-lu'u.