Lamburan lambun sun zama sananne ne da farko saboda rashin aiki, da dadewa lokacin furanni. Babu wani daga cikin perennial amfanin gona da za su iya gasa tare da su a cikin ikon Bloom duk lokacin rani har ma kaka da iri guda.
Domin kyawawan fararen launuka na furanni da kuka fi so don farawa da kyau kuma kuyi ado baranda, baranda, gadajen fure da kuma taga, kuna buƙatar kula da dasa shuki a gaba.
Zinnia furanni.
Fa'idodin shuka iri na shuka
An fi son lambun shekara da furanni masu baranda a cikin shuka, akasari saboda fure da suka gabata. Godiya ga dasa shuki a farkon bazara, zaku iya samun tsirar fure ko da a cikin yankuna tare da matsanancin winters barazanar dawowar daskararru ne kawai ya ɓace kuma an kirkiro yanayi mai kyau don shuka amfanin gona mai tsananin zafi a cikin ƙasa.
Amma wannan hanyar tana da wasu fa'idodi. Tabbas, a gaskiya, makonni biyu na farko na rayuwar tsirrai suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ci gaba da fure na lokacin bazara, lokacin da aka tsayar da dukkanin mahimman ciyayi. Kuma kawai tare da seedling hanya za mu iya sarrafa duk mafi kyau duka girma sigogi zama dole domin nan gaba taurari taurari.
Hanyar seedling an fi son wannan shekara:
- daga yawan amfanin gona masu tsananin zafin rana waɗanda basa iya jure yanayin zafi ƙasa da 5 ° kuma suna buƙatar walƙiya mai haske;
- tare da tsawon lokacin furanni (daga Mayu zuwa Oktoba);
- tare da dogon girma mai girma, (don tsirrai waɗanda dole ne su kai kwanaki 70-80 kafin fure);
- waɗanda suke so su hanzarta yin furanni wata ɗaya ko fiye.
Flower of viola da cineraria.
Shuka shuka na shekara-shekara dole ne ya fara a cikin Janairu. Wanda ya fara shuka shuki na cloves Shabo. A watan Fabrairu, ana shuka lobelia da sages na shekara-shekara. A watan Maris, ana shuka tsaba na yawancin shekara, ciki har da petunias, ageratum, lobularia, da sauransu. Amma irin waɗannan '' sumammu '' masu sauri kamar marigolds, ƙwaɗan mai daɗi, nasturtium da zinnia na iya jira har zuwa Afrilu har ma da Mayu, saboda haka ana yawan shuka su nan da nan a buɗe ƙasa.
Abin da furanni shekara-shekara ya kamata a girma seedlings?
1. Ageratum
Saurin yaduwa, doguwar fure da mamaki mai sauki don kulawa, ageratum itace shuka duniya baki daya wacce tayi kyau a gadajen fure da girki. M kwanduna mafi sau da yawa na shuɗi da furannin Lilac sunyi kama da ƙananan ƙananan filaye, waɗanda aka tattara a cikin ƙananan inflorescences kuma an yi musu kambi tare da ƙananan shinge na bushes mai haske. A yau, ageratum na Mexico shine mafi mashahuri.
Ageratum.
Ana shuka tsaba Ageratum don seedlings a ƙarshen Maris ko a farkon kwanaki goma na Afrilu. Ageratum yakamata yayi girma a cikin sako mai sako daga cakuda peat, humus da yashi.
Kafin shuka tsaba, ƙasa a hankali ta jika shi tare da kwalban feshin, sannan ana rarraba ƙananan tsaba a farfajiya da ƙyar kamar yadda zai yiwu kuma a yayyafa shi da ƙasa mai fasalin. Nan da nan bayan shuka, ya fi kyau a rufe kwantena tare da gilashi ko fim.
Tsaba na iya yin girma a cikin haske mai haske a zazzabi na 18 zuwa 22 °. Kafin seedlings ya bayyana, kwantena ya kamata a kai a kai a kai kuma a jika shi. Da zaran farkon harbe ya bayyana, ya kamata a cire hula.
Zamanin zamani.
Shekarun Ageratum ana haihuwar su ne bayan an saki biyu na ganye na gaske. Ya kamata a ƙara girma tsire-tsire a ƙarƙashin mafi kyawun haske da isasshen yanayin zafi - rana ba ƙasa da 20 ° С da dare ba ƙasa da 15 ° С. 'Ya'yan Ageratum suna buƙatar jigilar kulawa ta "bushe".
Wannan inji ya fi dacewa don bushe bushewar substrate da bushewar iska, da wuya ruwa ya zama dole, bada izinin saman ƙasan ƙasa gaba ɗaya, sannan gabaɗaya matattara a lokacin aiki na gaba. Makonni 2 kafin dasawa, ya zama dole a fara farantar da tsirrai domin bude iska - saka farashi.
Ageratum a cikin ƙasa bude za a iya sake hawa daga shekaru goma na uku na Mayu. Matsayin da aka ba da shawarar lokacin dasa shuki yana da kusan cm 15-20. Nan da nan bayan dasa shuki akan gonar fure, kuna buƙatar tsunkuran firam ɗin harbe.
