Canji da kuma karbuwa na wardi na cikin gida

Barka dai masoya 'yan lambu, masu shuka da kuma lambu! A yau za muyi magana game da wardi da za'a iya girma a cikin hunturu akan windowsill a cikin gidaje, ko kan glazed, insulated loggias da baranda, ko kuma, ba shakka, wanda ke da gonakin hunturu, to Allah da kansa ya ba da umarnin shuka wardi a cikin hunturu zamani.

Nikolai Fursov. Dan takarar ilimin kimiyyar aikin gona, dasawa da karbuwa na wardi na cikin gida

Me ake buƙatar yi? Domin fure ya girma da kyau, kamar yadda yakamata, a cikin ɗakin yanayi. Ku da Ni dole ne mu fahimci cewa fure da aka sayo a cikin tukunya kamar wannan rukuni ne na tsire-tsire, tsire-tsire 3-4-5 a cikin tukunya ɗaya na iya girma. Idan wannan tsire-tsire ne na titi wanda ya riga ya girma a cikin lambun ku, to, hakika, zai zama shuka ɗaya. Anan, duba, don Allah.

A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ana sayo kayan fure da aka sayi kayan adonni da yawa.

Ga shuka daya da kuka kawo daga lambun, irin tukunyar tukunyar nan zata isa, ko wataqila kai ma ka dauki tukunyar tukunna hakan zai isa. Amma, wataƙila, zai fi kyau a ɗauki irin wannan ƙara, irin tukunyar ingancin. Menene ma'anar inganci? Clay, wanda ba a rufe shi da wani glaze ba, kuma ba tare da zanen ba, wannan irin tukunyar yumɓu mai ban sha'awa. Iskar ta wuce sosai, hulɗar iska tare da danshi yana da kyau qwarai. Idan akwai yawan danshi, zai fita da sauri. Idan akwai rashin ɗanɗano, to, abin ban sha'awa ne kuma yana riƙewa. Kuma, hakika, iska, kuma mafi mahimmanci, iska.

Don dasawa da guntun furanni, yana da kyau a zaɓi babban tukunyar yumɓu

A nan, to, alal misali, an gabatar da ku da irin wannan tukunya da kyawawan wardi. Me zai yi da su? Idan kawai ka adana su a cikin wannan tukunyar a gida, to wannan shuka ba mai haya ba ce. Dubi yadda kyawawan ƙananan Tushen suke. Karamin fari, mai haske. Dubi yadda yake da ban mamaki. Ga tsire daya, ga na biyu, ga na uku, anan ne na huɗu.

Kafin dasawa, muna bincika tushen tushen gashen wardi

Tabbas, zaku iya sanya wannan rukunin duka a cikin wannan tukunyar tukunya. Duba yadda yakamata ya kasance lokacin dasa da dasa wasu tsire-tsire, akwai sarari kyauta. Wannan yana da kyau qwarai. Wardi suna ba da tushe mai kyau, haɓaka da kyau. Kuma zaku iya dasa duka rukuni a cikin tukunyar tukunya, ta cika komai a ciki da mai kyau, mai laushi, ƙasa mai gina jiki.

Za a iya dasa shuffan wardi a cikin rukuni

Kuma zaku iya, alal misali, idan ƙasa tana da dumin yawa a cikin wannan coma, mai tarin yawa, ba za ku iya rarrabe ta kamar wannan ba, ku tsage ta - wannan zaɓi ne mara kyau. Kuma mafi kyawun abu shine ɗauka da yanke wannan dunƙule tare da wuka. Can za ku je. Mun yanke. Babban Tushen ya kasance kusa da mai tushe. Duba, huh? Raba wardi biyu.

Mun rarraba tushen ball na gasasshen wardi, yankan shi da wuka

Akwai wasu karin wardi guda biyu. Don yanzu, ajiye shi. Hakanan kuma muna yanke wannan ma. Idan, a hanyar, za a tsage ta sauƙi isa, da kyau, ka gani, ba shi yiwuwa a tsage shi sauƙi, saboda ko da yankan wuya ne. Shi ke yadda muke yanke shi.

Lokacin da za a raba abubuwan da aka dasa a jikin gasket, a gwada kar a lalata manyan asalin sa

Kowane yana da isasshen adadin asalinsu. Tushen da yawa basu da tushe. Sabili da haka, waɗannan wardi za su sami karbuwa sosai ta wurinmu. Kuma riga a cikin wannan yanayin ba mu amfani da irin wannan babban tukunya. Muna da isasshen irin wannan tukunyar. Don haka menene muke yi da farko? A kasan wannan tukunyar muna zuba kayan magudanar ruwa. Misali, yumbu da aka fadada. Anan sun zuba santimita 5 na yumbu - wannan ya isa haka. 3-4 santimita na yumɓu da aka faɗaɗa ya isa. Don haka danshi ba ya yin tururi kuma tushen ba ya juya. Yanzu, kadan, muna cike ƙasa mai kyau don wardi, muna samun irin wannan ƙasa - yanzu tana cikin shagunan. Muna rufe, tabbatar da cewa zamu rufe.kuma muna dasa tsironmu a tsakiyar, muna yin, idan ya cancanta, shima wannan karamin rami. Can za ku je.

Raba furannin furanni za'a iya dasa shi a cikin tukunya da ƙaramin diamita, kafin cika shi da magudanar ruwa da ƙasa

Sa'an nan kuma yayyafa tare da ƙasa. Idan baku da irin wannan damar don sayi ƙasa musamman don wardi, don Allah ku gyara da kanku. Kuna buƙatar, alal misali, asalin halittun, kuna buƙatar yashi kuma, wataƙila, ƙasa lambun talakawa, ƙasa mai daɗi. Mix a daidai rabbai. Aara ɗan taki, a inda yake daidai adadin phosphorus, nitrogen da potassium. Akwai da yawa irin wannan takin. Haɗe sosai, kuma yanzu, kamar yadda nake dasawa a yanzu, kamar dai bin bin ƙasa ne a kewayen Tushen, zaku dasa kuma shukaku zai ji daɗi sosai.

Bayan dasa shuki a cikin tukunya, muna haɗa ƙasa a kewayen shuka

Za'a iya yin ruwa na farko da na uku, kuma zan ma bayar da shawarar cewa kayi shi tare da mafita daga kowane wakili na tushen-tushen, mai kara kuzari daga tushen samuwar da shuka. Don haka a hankali, muna ɗaure tushen asalin sa. Anan muna da shuka da aka shuka. Yaya zamu shayar dashi.

Ruwa da aka dasa dashi ya tashi cikin tukunya

Ina da sauran maganin heteroauxin anan. Ana siyar dashi ko'ina. Wannan ba matsala bane kwata-kwata. Wani dattijo, Soviet Soviet. Amma sosai tasiri, kyau sosai. Ga yadda ake zuba shi. Tabbatar saucer. Kuma, dears, iska a cikin ɗakunanmu suna da bushe, bushe sosai, har shuka tayi kyau, musamman idan kun girma shi a cikin ɗakin akan windowsill, to tabbas ku tabbata, zai fi dacewa sau da yawa a rana, feshi. Da kyau, aƙalla sau 2. Da safe mun tafi taga don mu ga yadda yanayin yake - sun fesa shi. Ya zo daga wurin aiki - har yanzu fesa. Amma kada, ba shakka, ba da izinin ƙasa ta bushe a cikin tukunya, babu dalilin wannan ya kamata a yi.

A cikin gidaje, iska tana bushe sosai kuma ya kamata a yayyafa wardi akai-akai

Da zaran ka wardi Bloom, nan da nan ya kamata ka raba buds. Kada ku bar mummunar irin waɗannan buds. Kuma lokacin dasawa, watakila, wasu buds waɗanda sun riga sun lalace, yana da kyau a cire. Ko Fade. Wannan zai so har yanzu, amma wannan ya kasance mai taurin kai ne kuma mai kisa.

Bayan dasawa a cikin tukunya, a kan fure mun cire munanan da iri na buds

Ciyar da takwarorinsa sau ɗaya a wata. Kawai to your fure za su faranta maka kuma, ba shakka, a cikin bazara, zaku iya dawo da su zuwa ainihin wurin su idan suka girma a gonar. Da kyau, idan kyauta ce da ba zato ba tsammani, to kuwa zai ci gaba da haɓakawa kuma yana faranta muku rai a cikin gidajenku.

Nikolai Fursov
PhD a Kimiyyar aikin gona