Mene ne perlite, da amfani da wannan abu don tsire-tsire

Mene ne perlite? Wannan dutsen mai ba da wuta, ko kuma daidai - gilashin asalin volcanic. Bambancinsa daga sauran kayan halitta na yau da kullun shine cewa lokacin da za a mai zafi zuwa takamaiman zazzabi, zai iya ƙara girman sa daga ƙimar farko daga sau 4 zuwa 20 saboda kasancewar ruwa mai ɗaure 2-6% a ciki.

Lokacin da aka sarrafa mai zafi zuwa digiri 870, zai fashe kamar popcorn. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa miliyoyin ƙananan kumfa suna haifar da barbashi mai ƙyalƙyali yayin ƙawan ruwa mai ɗaure. Don haka, ana iya yin jayayya cewa perlite, hoton wanda za'a gabatar da shi a ƙasa, nau'i ne na musamman na gilashin halitta, wanda aka sanya shi azaman anadarai kuma yana da darajar pH na 7.

Halin halayen perlite ko agroperlite

Ana amfani da wannan abu da karfi don kwance ƙasa, inganta halaye masu inganci, har ma don danshi da musayar iska.

Perlite yana taimakawa wajen daidaita daidaiton iska-ruwa a cikin ƙasa, ba ya da coalesce kuma baya ɗaurewa, kuma ƙamshin da ke cikin tukunyar tsire-tsire na cikin gida yana numfashi.

Menene agroperlite? Yana da dutsen perlitefadada ta amfani da fasaha na masana'antu na musamman. Ana amfani dashi don tsirrai.

Godiya ga furannin cikin gida na agroperlite ana bayar da kyakkyawan malalewa, Tushen an rarraba a ko'ina cikin girman tukunya, kuma an amshi ƙasa. Tsire-tsire suna fara haɓakawa sosai kuma suna yin fure sosai, suna samun isashshen iskar oxygen.

A lokacin da ruwa, wannan abu zai iya sa a hankali sha danshi, yayin da salla ƙara 4 sau. Bayan haka zai kasance cikin ƙananan rabo ba shi zuwa tushen tsarin tsirrai. Barbashi waɗanda ke ba da ruwa ga furanni suna fara ɗaukar shi a hankali daga wasu manya-manya cike da ruwa.

Idan saman Layer na substrate ya bushe cikin tukunya, baƙar fata fim ɗin ba zai taɓa fitowa a kansa ba, wanda zai kawo cikas ga samun isashshen sunadarin oxygen ko ruwa. Perlite zai zana ruwa daga ƙasa don samar da tushen a farfajiya.

Kayan Abinci

Abubuwan da suke nunawa na perlite suna da matukar mahimmanci ga tsire-tsire, suna ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban su mai kyau. Tunda yana cikin ƙananan ƙasa na ƙasa, yana ba da gudummawa ga hasken ultraviolet a baya na fure fure.

A saboda wannan, kasar gona ba ta yawan zafi, kuma Tushen suna da kariya daga bushewa fita, yayin da kula da barga tsarin mulkin zazzabi.

Idan zafi da danshi a cikin laka na cikin ƙasa suna tafiya da yardar rai da sauri, to waɗannan alamun suna fara yadawa ko'ina cikin ɗaukacin tank din.

Rabi'a mai zafi na ƙasa na kai tsaye ya dogara da yawa. Karamin shi ne, mafi muni da canja wurin makamashi. A kwance ƙasa ba kawai a hankali heats sama, amma kuma hankali sanyaya ƙasa, wanda na taimaka wa tsare tushen tsarin daga overheating da daskarewa.

Abvantbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani

Me yasa wannan kayan dutsen yana da kyau? Ga manyan fa'idodin ta:

1. Wannan abune cikakke mai tsabta kuma bakararre ne daga mahangar bangaren ilimin halitta, ba tare da abubuwan da ke tattare da kwayoyin ba.
2. Haske ne mai yawa kuma ana yawan amfani dashi maimakon yashi don tsirrai tare da tsarin tushen rauni.
3. Perlite da mahimmanci yakan riƙe danshi kuma yana ba shi a ko'ina.
4. Tunda, ba kamar yashi ba, wannan kayan baya yin cukulan, an tabbatar da ingantaccen danshi da iskar iska. Ba za a taɓa rufe saman ƙasa mai ɗauke da kayan ɓoyayyen ɓawon burodi ba.
5. Saboda zafi-insulating kaddarorin na perlite, tushen tsarin tsirrai ba ya sanyi kuma baya jin zafi.

Wajibi ne a lura da rashin dacewar wannan kayan:

• Sakamakon farin launi na perlite, mutum na iya gani a ciki irin waɗannan kwari kamar tushe da mealybug, larvae na saƙar naman sauro.
• Idan ana buƙatar adadi mai yawa na wannan kayan, zai fi kyau saya takwarorinsu masu arha.
• Tun da kayan yana da tsaka-tsakin pH, lokacin da ake girma fure a cikin perlite mai tsabta, wataƙila an mamaye ƙasa da alkali, wanda ke dakatar da damar da aka samu na al'ada ga abubuwan gina jiki, wanda hakan ba shi da kyau.

Yin aiki tare da wannan abu ya kamata Ka kiyaye bakinka da idanunka daga ci gaban kananan barbashi na wannan abun a cikinsu.

Anyi shawarar danshi dashi da ruwa daga kwalban feshi, sannan kuma a matse ta da sieve mai kyau ba tare da nutsuwa cikin ruwa ba. Rigar perlite bazai iya tashi ba kuma ba za ta cire duk danshi. Ya kamata aikin ya kasance cikin mai numfashi. Idan ƙura ta shiga idanunku, ku goge su sosai.

Domin ƙwaya iri da dasa itace. Perlite kyawun kayan abu ne wanda aka yi amfani dashi don wannan dalili.

Zai fi kyau don cire cuttings na hydrangea, azaleas da sauran tsire-tsire masu ƙima waɗanda ke buƙatar dindindin amma matsakaici matsakaici. Suna iya yayyafa tsaba waɗanda ba a yayyafa su cikin duniya ta yau da kullun ba.

Don humidification da malalewa. Perlite magudanar ruwa ce ta farko. Amma kyawawan juzu'inn kayan granules suna baka damar amfani dashi musamman kananun tukwane.

Don tsire-tsire waɗanda ke buƙatar tsananin zafi, ana amfani dashi azaman humidifier: ana zuba shi cikin kwanon ruɓa, an girka shi da ruwa kuma a sa tukunya. Hakanan ana amfani da Perlite a matsayin ciyawa don lambun da tsire-tsire na cikin gida.

Yi amfani da musayar iska. Tun da tsire-tsire ba zai iya sha kawai ba, amma har ma da samfurori iri daban-daban, suna buƙatar musayar iska don kafa tushen sa.

Saboda tsarinta na musamman, perlite yana taimakawa don adana sararin samaniya wanda aka cika da iska da ruwa. Wannan yana ba da damar cutan kada suyi jujjuyawa a cikin wannan kayan, sabanin ruwa ko ƙasa.

Ta yaya kuma zaka iya amfani da perlite

Don rage haɗarin ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, sau da yawa ana haɗe perlite tare da abubuwa masu zuwa:

• maganin cututtukan fata;
• ƙasa;
• yashi;
• ƙwayar sphagnum;
• peat.

Tunda perlite ba shine matsakaici mai gina jiki ba, don ƙirƙirar microflora mai amfani a cikin wannan abun da ake ciki ana buƙatar ƙarin ajiya hanyoyin magance abinci da takin gargajiya.

A cikin wannan kayan, yana da kyau a jiƙa ƙwaya don shuka, don ciyawa lokacin shuka seedlings, har ƙasa ta kasance mai daɗewa har tsawon lokaci.

Germination na masu daukar hoto, wanda ba a bada shawarar a yayyafa shi da ƙasa, za'a iya rufe shi da perlite. Yana da ikon wucewa wani ɓangare na haskoki na rana, saboda haka ana amfani dashi azaman madadin tsire-tsire tare da tushen tushen na sama. Waɗannan sune galibi orchid da bromeliad epiphytes.

Ana amfani da wannan kayan azaman magudanar ruwa na tukwane na fure karamin girma, kazalika don mulching, don hana dumama da ƙasa. Tsarin babban yanki na perlite ya dace da manyan tsire-tsire da aka girma cikin manyan kwantena. Saboda nauyin sa, ana saukaka zirga-zirgar su sosai.

Saboda haka, perlite, hoton wanda aka gabatar a cikin labarin, kayan abu ne mai ban sha'awa ga tsire-tsire. Ana amfani dashi har ma da launuka masu launuka sosai. Yana da mahimmanci musamman a cikin hakan iya riƙe danshi, bayan haka a hankali ya ba shi zuwa tsarin tushen, yana kare shi daga bushewa.