Daffodils suna daya daga cikin furanni na farko da suka fara tsirowa a gonakin mu. Yawancin lambu ba da shawara ba da kuskure sun yi imani cewa wannan shuka ba ya buƙatar kulawa da kanta kuma zai iya girma da kansa. Koyaya, in babu kyakkyawar kulawa, itaciyar a hankali tayi asarar kyakkyawar fuskarta kuma ta bushe.
Kulawar da ta dace daffodils ba abu bane mai wahala kuma mai ɗaukar lokaci. A sakamakon haka, tare da karamin ƙoƙari, zaku sami fure mai yawa na waɗannan furanni masu ban mamaki.
Saukowa da dasawa
Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, daffodils sune furanni marasa ma'ana. Sun sami damar Bloom profusely a wuri guda don shekaru 5, wani lokacin kuma mafi. Canza furanni ya zama dole ne kawai lokacin da fure ya raunana kuma kwararan fitila sun cika maƙil a cikin ƙasa.
Juya daffodils yana da kyau a lokacin rani (ƙarshen Yuli - farkon watan Agusta). A wannan lokacin, shuka tayi asarar Tushenta, don haka aikin dasawa zai kasance mai sauki kuma ba tare da wata matsala ba.
Ga aikin dasawa, da farko kuna buƙatar fara tono kwararan fitila na shuka, sannan kuma raba da kuma daidaita nunin kwan fitila. Idan ba ku shirya dasa shi nan da nan ba, ya kamata a bushe kwararan fitila da kyau a cikin inuwa kuma a sa a cikin wani keɓaɓɓen wuri don dasa nan gaba. Lura cewa idan matasa Tushen sun riga sun bayyana a kansu, ya kamata a fara saukowa da wuri-wuri.
Dasa kwararan fitila da daffodil yana gudana ne a ƙarshen bazara ko farkon faɗuwa. A wannan halin, ya kamata a la'akari da fasalin yanayin yanayin yankin ku. Kwararan fitila dole ne suyi tushe kafin sanyi na farko.
Lokacin dasa shuki daffodil, ya kamata ka kula da irin wannan lokacin:
- Don kare shuka daga cututtuka da kwari, kafin dasawa, an fi kulawa da kwararan fitila tare da kwari da fungicides.
- Don dasawa, ya fi kyau zaɓi wurare tare da ingantaccen fitila, tun daffodil shuka ne mai girma.
- Kafin dasa shuki a cikin ramin, ana bada shawara don ƙara ƙasa humus. Bugu da kari, gonar kore ko takin ƙasa ma ya dace da wannan dalilin. Ya kamata a ɗauka a cikin adadin 1 tsp a kowace albasa. Bugu da kari, yana da kyau a kara 2 tbsp. l na itacen ash, wanda zai taimaka wa tushen shuka sosai.
- Dasa zurfin dasa shine 3 diamita na kwan fitila na shuka.
- Lokacin dasa shuki kwararan fitila, ya kamata a bar nisa na 10 cm tsakanin su.
Idan kun ji tsoron cewa kwararan fitila na daffodil ba su da lokaci don yin tushe kafin sanyi na farko, a wannan yanayin rufe su da kayan sutura na musamman wanda zai riƙe zafi.
Manyan miya
Daffodils ana saninsa da haɓaka mai sauri, girma da fure. Lokacin da farkon tsiro ya bayyana, ya kamata a ciyar da shuka. Don wannan, ya wajaba don gabatar da takin mai ma'adinai a cikin ƙasa, wanda muke ɗauka a cikin waɗannan rabbai: 30 g a 1 sq M M na dasa yankin.
Maimaita ciyar ya kamata a yi a ƙarshen Mayu. Koyaya, wannan lokacin ya zama dole don rage adadin takin ma'adinai, wanda muke ɗaukar adadin 20 na gram a 1 sq M na yankin dasa.
Watse
A lokacin fure, daffodils ya tabbata cewa samar da ruwa na yau da kullun. Gaskiya ne game da yankuna da ke da yanayi mai zafi da yanayin ƙasa. A kan kwanakin zafi, dole ne a aiwatar da ruwa a kowace rana wanda ya sa shuka ba ya bushe.
Ikon kwaro
Wani muhimmin mahimmanci a cikin kulawa daffodils shine don kare shuka daga kwari. Babban haɗari na musamman ga fure shine tashiwar daffodil. Don kare ta, akwai manyan adadin magunguna daban-daban. Mafi inganci kuma abin dogara a cikinsu shine Intavir. Suna kulawa da shuka sau 3: kafin fure, a lokacin girma da kuma lokacin fure.
Siffofin Yaduwa
Babban hanyar kirkirar daffodils yana tare da kwararan fitila. Kuna iya raba su cikin gida ko kuma yanke albasa gaba ɗaya. Zaɓin na biyu ya dace idan kuna da nau'ikan fure fure ko na musamman. Ana aiwatar dashi kamar haka:
- An yanke albasa zuwa kusan sassa 5, kowane ɗayansu ya kamata a kula dashi tare da magani na musamman wanda ke ƙarfafa girma da haɓaka tsarin tushen.
- Yankunan da aka yanke suna bushe sosai kuma an dasa su a cikin baho tare da ƙasa, wanda a baya an haifeshi kuma steamed.
Lura cewa lokacin da ake yaduwar daffodils ta yankan kwararan fitila cikin sassa da yawa na fure, lallai ne sai an jira shekaru 3. Idan kai ɗan farawa ne kuma kana da talakawa, kuma ba fure mai mahimmanci ba ce, to bai kamata ka nemi wannan hanyar haifuwa ba, don kar a sake haɗarin sa.
Kulawar Daffodil bayan fure
Bayan inflorescences sun lalace, ya kamata a cire su ba tare da gazawa ba. Bugu da kari, busassun ganyen shuka shima an cire su. Idan shirye-shiryenku sun haɗa da tono furanni, yana da kyau a yayyafa yankin da suke girma a wannan yanayin tare da itacen ash.
