Yadda yakamata kula da tukunyar fure a gida

Yawancin masu girbin furanni suna girma kyawawan tsire-tsire ba wai kawai a filin buɗe ido ba, har ma a gida a cikin tukunya, don yin ado a wani ɗaki ko wani ɗakin. Don waɗannan dalilai, chrysanthemums sun dace sosai, waɗanda suka bambanta da sifa, launi da girma, don haka kowa na iya zaɓar wa kansu wani nau'in da ya dace kuma ya girma tare da kulawa ta dace ba tare da wani ƙoƙari na musamman ba.

Abin da irin nau'in Chrysanthemums sun dace da girma a gida

Don haɓaka cikin tukwane, ƙananan bishiyoyi sun fi dacewa, ɗan itacen da ya girma babu fiye da 70 santimita a tsayi.

Yawancin nau'ikan iri suna ba ku damar zaɓar shuka tare da duka biyu (har zuwa 5 santimita a diamita) da ƙananan (har zuwa santimita 2.5).

Tsakanin lambu, tsire-tsire na cikin gida ya kasu ya danganta da kasar da ta kiwo.

Mafi mashahuri nau'in don haɓaka gida sune nau'ikan da ke zuwa:

Sinanci ko siliki mai launin fata-siliki, sune nau'ikan kungiyar Charm (Red Charm, Yellow Charm, da sauransu), Mafi qarancin kuma Cascade (White Cascade, Pink Cascade, da sauransu)

Mai karafa korean nau'in nau'in fure Chrysanthemum Orange Jam, Navara, Stella, da dai sauransu.

Bahaushe potted Chrysanthemums na nau'ikan Altgold, Snow Elf, Aurora, Zembla Mix, da dai sauransu.

Zabi na musamman iri-iri ya dogara da zaɓin na marowaci. Kowane mutum ya zaɓi ɗan shuka don dandanorsa, yana mai da hankali ga launi da girman furanni, girman dazuzzuka, siffarsu da sauran halayensu.

Yanayin dankali mai girma

Bayan da aka zaɓi iri-iri kuma tsire-tsire yana gida, yana buƙatar samar da yanayi mai gamsarwa, wanda ya kunshi ingantaccen hasken wuta, tsarin zazzabi na abun da ya shafi ƙasa:

1. Mafi kyau zazzabi don fure na 15-18 digiri. A lokacin noman, yana da daraja a tuna cewa baya jure yanayin zafi, wanda idan ganyayen suka fara bushewa da bushewar fure, a cikin matsanancin zafi, masu girbin furanni sun goyi bayan tura tukunyar tare da shuka zuwa gindin ko kuma wani wuri mai sanyi.
2. Haske Hakanan yana da kyau a rage shi, bai kamata ya zama mai tsawo da dattin ba, don haka an sanya furanni akan kayan tallafi ko shelves dake nesa daga windowsill;
3. Kasar kada ta kasance mai yawan acidic, mafi yawan lokuta ga irin wannan fure yana amfani da cakuda ƙasa, peat da yashi. Kafin amfani, dole ne a lalata kasar, a sanya shi a cikin mintuna da yawa a cikin tanda, ko kuma a zuba masa ruwan zãfi.

Chrysanthemum hasken wuta yana buƙatar rage girman

Kulawar fure

Kulawa da fure na fure ya ƙunshi matakai da yawa, lura da abin da zaku iya shuka tsararren shuka mai kyan gani.

Haushi

Furen yana amsawa da kyau ga babban zafi, duka iska da ƙasa.

Don shuka ya ji daɗi kuma ya sami ci gaba, dole ne a fesa shi sau da yawa a mako kuma a shayar da shi sau 1 cikin kwanaki 3, yayin da Bai kamata a yarda da danshi ba.

Tare da rashin isasshen ruwa, tushen tsarin fure na iya bushewa ya haifar da mutuwa.

Tare da isasshen ruwa, Chrysanthemum na iya bushewa

Manyan miya

Chrysanthemum cikin gida ya amsa da kyau a kan gabatarwar takin zamani daban-daban, don haka wannan hanya sigar asali ce ta girma a shuka.

Isasshen adadin potassium da phosphorus na iya haifar da latti da fure mai fure.

Ana aiwatar da takin ƙasa bisa ga makircin da mai zuwa:

1. Don fure ya zama ƙari yalwatacce, mai haske, a cikin lokacin girma, kowane 7-10 kwanaki, ana ciyar da chrysanthemum tare da takin gargajiya. Misali, maganin mullein wanda aka shirya shi gwargwado na 1 zuwa 10. Ana maimaita wannan hanyar har sai farkon farkon buds ya bayyana;
2. A cikin kaka, ana amfani da takin ƙasa ma'adinai zuwa ƙasa. Hakanan a wannan lokacin, zaku iya amfani da kayan miya, wanda ya haɗa da nitrogen, potassium ko phosphorus.

Taki Chrysanthemum

Pruning Chrysanthemum

Yana buƙatar kulawa da hankali, sabili da haka, kuna buƙatar datsa sau da yawa yayin kakar:

• Lokaci 1 a cikin bazara da kuma sau 2-3 a farkon lokacin bazara bukatar tsunkule fi. Godiya ga irin waɗannan ayyuka, m, ba overgrown kambi an kafa;
• da zaran inflorescences fara Fade, su goge nan da nanta yadda shuka ba ya yin asara a kan riƙe su;
• idan kuna son samun fure mai ado, lokacin bazara na harbe harbe suna gajarta ta 1/3 na jimlar tsawo.

Kula bayan fure

Mistakesayan babban kuskure yayin girma Chrysanthemum shine rashin dacewar hunturu na shuka. Ya kamata a ɗauka cewa wannan ciyawar daji an fi dacewa da ita don buɗe ƙasa, don haka ya wajaba a gare ta don ƙirƙirar yanayi kusa da na halitta.

Bayan shuka tsiro dole ne a yanka saboda akwai kututture kawai. Irin waɗannan ayyukan zasu ba da izinin shuka ya shiga wani yanayi mai wahala da dawo da ƙarfi.

Kafin yin hunturu, a yanka a kan tushe a kusan

Don duk lokacin hunturu, ana canza furanni zuwa ɗaki tare da zazzabi Digiri 2 zuwa 5, kada ku ciyar, kuma ku fitar da ruwa Lokaci 1 a cikin kwanaki 10-14.

Zai yuwu ku canza chrysanthemum zuwa wurin da ya saba bayan ya fara girma.

A lokaci guda, yana da kyau a watsa furen cikin sabon tukunya ko a musanya madadin. Sai kawai bayan wannan, zaka iya mayar da yanayin da aka saba ciyar da shayarwa.

Gwanin gida zai zama babu shakka zai zama ado na kowane ɗaki. Kwakwalwarta mai launi da kyawawan launinta zasu jawo hankalin su ka rike idonta.

Babban yanayin girma ga irin wannan shuka zai kasance yarda da zazzabi da aiwatar da lokaci na dukkan hanyoyin da suka wajaba.