Daga tsire-tsire masu bulbous waɗanda ke da saukin kamuwa da tilastawa, galibi galibi ana amfani da su. Ta hanyar daidaita yanayin halitta a cikin ɗakin, yana da sauƙi don sarrafa tsarin fure. Lokaci mai dacewa, gami da musayar sanyi da zafi zai baka damar juyawa ko kimanta lokacin fure. Idan kana son karban shukar fure ta hanyar kwanan wata, yana da mahimmanci ka san abubuwa biyu. Da fari dai, wannan shine lokacin dasa kwararan fitila, kuma abu na biyu, yadda za'a kula da alamomi a gida. Croarfafawa na gida-gida ya sha bamban da ma'anar furanni na cikin gida, kuma sama da duka, tsarin zazzabi. Koyaya, bari muyi magana game da komai cikin tsari.
Eterayyade lokacin sauka
Kuna iya samun magudanar bazara ta hanyar dasa tushen kwararan fitila a watan Nuwamba. Idan kuna son sha'awar furannin furanni masu ban sha'awa na Lilac a Sabuwar Sabuwar Hauwa, crocuses suna buƙatar dasa shi tun farko, a farkon Satumba. Domin kwararan fitila su samar da shinge ta hanyar kwanan wata, yana da mahimmanci a adana su daidai. Gabaɗaya, ana adana kayan shuka don kimanin watanni 3 kafin dasawa.
A mako na farko, ana ajiye kwararan fitila a zazzabi mai zafi (har zuwa 34 ° C), sannan an rage shi zuwa 20 ° C. A cikin watan biyu na ajiya, zazzabi ya kamata ya rage da wasu digiri 3. Wata daya kafin dasa shuki, ana tura kwararan fitila zuwa firiji ko kuma zuwa dakin sanyi (babu zafi sama da 9 ° C).
Shuka kulawa bayan dasa
Chilled kwararan fitila suna shirye don dasa. An jefa maki a cikin tukwane, mafi kyau a cikin kwanukan. Za a iya yin kawance su a cikin yashi mai tsabta da kuma cakuda yashi, ƙasa da ƙasa. Kuna iya dasa biyu daban-daban da albasarta daya a cikin kwano ɗaya. Digarfin digging mai ƙarfi ba lallai ba ne, ya isa ko dai a zurfafa aƙalla 10 cm, ko ma barin tip ɗin kwan fitila sama da ƙasa.
Yana da mahimmanci cewa yayin dasa shuki da kwararan fitila basa haɗuwa da juna, har ma da bangon furannin.
Bayan dasa shuki, akwai kusan babu buƙatar kulawa da su. Suna ɗaukan tushe cikin duhu da sanyi, basu fi ƙarfin 9 ° C ba. Haka kuma, yin ruwa zai zama da wuya.
Lokacin da aka shimfiɗa sprouts zuwa 5 cm, an canza crocuses zuwa ɗakin mai haske, amma riƙe da abun cikin mai sanyi.
Yadda za a kula da crocuses a lokacin lokacin furanni?
Lokacin da kwararan fitila suka yi tushe kuma suka shiga cikin lokaci na aiki girma, ana buƙatar shayar da tsire-tsire sau da yawa. Tsawon fure zai taimaka:
- kula da yawan zafin jiki mai sanyi a 15 ° C;
- yaxuwa da hasken wuta;
- phosphate saman miya.
Atattun kwararan fitila a cikin fall ana shuka su ne a gonar har su zama yara. Don maimaitawa distillation, yawanci ba'a amfani dasu. Amma idan an kiyaye lafiyar kwan fitila, zaku iya ƙoƙarin fitar da shi kuma. Don yin wannan, ana dasa bishiyoyi a cikin ƙasa mai gina jiki, an ciyar dashi da nitonium nitrate (kafin da bayan fure).
