Plantungiyar tsire-tsire herbaceous kamar Albuca (Albuca) tana da dangantaka kai tsaye ga dangin Asparagaceae. A yanayi, ana iya samunsa a Afirka ta Kudu. Wannan ba sunan talakawa bane ana danganta shi da iyawar sa don fitar da farfajiyar da yake ɗauke da fararen furanni. Don haka, fassara daga Latin "albicare" na nufin "harbi fararen."
Irin wannan cin nasara na tsawon lokaci kamar karkace album (Albuca spiralis) tsiro ne mai girma. Yankakken, dan karamin albasa mai launin fari ana fenti fari, kuma a diamita ya kai santimita 5. Yana da tsarin fibrous tushen farin launi. Akwai ganye daga 15 zuwa 20 waɗanda aka tattara a cikin matattarar tushe. Tsawon ganyayyaki bai wuce santimita 15 ba. Irin waɗannan siffofi masu launin shuɗi na ganye ana fentin su da launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi, suna tsayawa tare da karkace kuma idan an daidaita, tsawon zai iya kai santimita 30-35. Ganyayen ganye kamar ganye a lokacin da ya yi zafi sosai. Wannan kayan aikin halitta ne wanda ke iya kare tsirrai daga asarar ruwa mai yawa. Tsawon fleshy, lokacin farin ciki mai zurfi shine santimita 60, kuma ana fentin shi cikin inuwa mai launi. Fasahar tserewar launin toka tana ɗaukar furanni 10 zuwa 20 tare da nunin 3 santimita. Kowane fure yana da santimita mai santimita huɗu. Akwai ƙananan ƙarfe da aka nuna. Leaukaka launin shuɗi ko rawaya mai launin shuɗi yana da siffar kararrawa. Yana da ƙyalli-mai ƙyalƙyali a cikin adadin 6 guda, wanda aka shirya a cikin da'irori 2. Don haka, lobes 3 suna iyo suna ta birgima kusan a sararin samaniya, sauran 3 ɗin kuma suna runtsewa suna rufe pestle da stamens uku masu kyau. A kan furannin akwai kyawawan tsiri na kore, kazalika da bakin rawaya mai launin shuɗi. Akwai nau'ikan da furanni masu ƙanshi, ƙanshinsu yana kama da ƙanshi mai laushi vanilla. Lokacin da shuka ke fadada, 'ya'yan itacun sun bayyana, an gabatar dasu a cikin kwalin tare da tsaba masu launin launin launin fata.
Kula da Alba karkace a gida
Haske
Wannan inji yana matukar son haske. Domin shi ya girma sosai, haɓaka al'ada kuma yana da yalwata, ya sanya shi, ya kamata ka zaɓi taga mafi sauƙi.
Yanayin Zazzabi
Hakanan, wannan succulent yana matukar son zafi. A lokacin rani, dole ne a kiyaye shi a zazzabi na 25 zuwa 28, kuma a cikin hunturu - daga digiri 13 zuwa 15. Domin kundin ya yi fure a lokacin bazara a cikin watan Nuwamba da na farko na Disamba, ya kamata a sa shi sanyi, don haka ya kamata ya zama bai wuce digiri 10-15 ba yayin rana, kuma daga digiri 6 zuwa 10 da dare.
Yadda ake ruwa
A lokacin girma girma da fure, watering ya zama yalwatacce, amma rare isa. Don haka, kuna buƙatar ruwa kawai bayan saman Layer na substrate ya bushe sosai. Ya kamata a rage yawan ruwa bayan kundin ya fara shirye shiryen sauran hutawa. A wannan lokacin, ganye nata ya fara kwantawa. A lokacin hutawa, ba a tafiyar da ruwa.
Manyan miya
Kuna buƙatar ciyarwa yayin girma, har da fure. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da takin ma'adinan hadaddun for succulents.
Siffofin Juyawa
Juyawar ana aiwatar dashi a cikin kaka bayan lokacin fitowar ta kare. Soilasan da ta dace ya kamata ya zama haske, ya zama daidai ga ruwa da iska, magudanan ruwa da yashi. Kuna iya amfani da ƙasa da aka saya don maye gurbin. Kar a manta yin kyakkyawan magudanar ruwa a kasan tanki.
Siffofin fure da dormancy
Wannan tsire-tsire na fure a watan Afrilu-Mayu kuma yana ɗaukar kimanin watanni 2.5. Bayan shuka ya bushe, yana buƙatar amfani da takin ƙasa ga ƙasa ta ƙarshe da rage ruwa. Bayan ganyayen sun bushe, ba a shayar da shuka har sai da kaka. Kwan fitila tare da kwan fitila a wannan lokacin ya kamata a kiyaye shi a wuri tare da yawan zafin jiki na ɗakin al'ada. A cikin makonnin kaka na ƙarshe, ya kamata a yi juyi a cikin sabuwar ƙasa, sannan a hankali komawa zuwa ban ruwa na al'ada. Dankin yana buƙatar sake shirya shi a cikin wuri mai haske da sanyi.
Hanyoyin kiwo
Kuna iya yaduwar kwararan fitila-yara, harma da tsaba.
Don shuka, kuna buƙatar amfani da sabo tsaba. Ana shuka shuka akan farfayar da aka sayi ƙasa don tsirrai masu kyau. An rufe kwandon da gilashi ko fim, kuma ana shuka ƙwayar tsaba a wuri mai kyau da dumama (daga digiri 26 zuwa 28). 'Ya'yan fari na farko zasu bayyana bayan kusan ƙwanƙwasa. Watering ya kamata a yi sosai a hankali, guje wa ambaliya. Da farko, ganye suna girma kai tsaye, kuma bayan 'yan watanni a gaban haske mai haske, sai su fara ja. A ƙarshen shekarar farko, za a samar da karamin kwan fitila a kan shuka. A karo na farko irin wannan shuka fure kawai a shekara ta uku bayan shuka.
Dole ne a raba kwararan fitila a hankali daga shuka uwa yayin dasawa. Sannan ya kamata a dasa su a cikin wani akwati daban, diamita wanda ya zama 7-8 santimita. Ta wannan hanyar yaduwa, sabon tsire-tsire zai riƙe dukkanin halayen asalin mahaifiyar (wari da raɗawar ganye).
