Pansies ko Viola ba kwatankwacin kwalliyar kwalliya ba ce daga waƙoƙi game da kyakkyawa mace. Wannan furanni ne mai kyau, wanda duk gogaggen lambu kuma ba wai kawai ya sani ba. Akwai wani suna don wannan fure, romanticarancin ƙauna, amma babu ƙarancin m - Violet Vitrocca. Duk waɗannan sunayen ɗayan shuka, kyakkyawan fure mai fure.
Pansies ne mai perennial shuka, amma mafi yawa ana girma a matsayin biennials da annuals. Akwai nau'ikan furanni da yawa - daban-daban a tsayi (wasu sun kai 15 cm, wasu kuma har zuwa 30 cm), gwargwadon girman furanni (ƙanana da babba). Wannan fure yana haifar da fifiko da buƙata a tsakanin furanni masu furanni saboda nau'ikan nau'ikan sa da ikon Bloom duk lokacin bazara, sannan kuma kar a daskare cikin tsananin sanyi lokacin sanyi.
Girma Pansies
A ina zan dasa? Pansies ne mai matukar wuya da kuma unpretentious sabon abu. Zai iya rayuwa biyu a cikin inuwar wani lambu mai yawa da rana. Koyaya, ya fi dacewa zuwa wuri mai ɗanɗano, wannan zai tsawaita lokacin fure. A cikin inuwa mai zurfi, furanni zasu kasance ƙanana kuma adadinsu zai zama ƙasa da inuwa mai matsakaici. Viola ya gwammace ƙasa mai laushi, ciyawa mai kyau, amma ƙasa mara kyau, ƙasa mai yashi ba za ta ba da izinin manyan-furanni don bayyana kansu a cikin ɗaukakar ɗaukakarsu.
Yadda za a shuka? Mafi sau da yawa, pansies suna yaduwa ta zuriya, amma wani lokacin ana amfani da ciyayi. Don farkon fure, kuna buƙatar yin tunani game da wannan a gaba. Don ganin furanni a lokacin bazara mai zuwa, sannan a tsakiyar lokacin rani, ana buƙatar shirya tsire-tsire. Da farko kuna buƙatar shuka tsaba a kan gadaje da aka riga aka shirya, da guje wa ƙima mai yawa. Kafin farawa, mako daya zuwa biyu zai wuce. Wani satin kuna buƙatar jira don tsaran su girma da ƙarfi, sannan zaku iya nutse su kuma kuyi kulawa, wanda ya ƙunshi a cikin shayarwa da ciyarwa. Takin kasar gona sau daya a kowace ranakun kwanaki goma, da canza ma'adinai da takin gargajiya.
Babban aikin girma pansies shine a ba su kyakkyawar ƙarfin gwiwa a farkon matakin, wanda zai ba su damar samun ƙarfi kuma shirya don sanyi hunturu. Yana da mahimmanci don hana fure a wannan lokacin, saboda wannan zai raunana tsirrai. Tabbas, a cikin yankuna daban-daban pansies zasu yi fure a lokuta daban-daban, amma bisa ga alamu matsakaita, ana bada shawara ga dasa furanni a ƙarshen bazara. Idan babu yiwuwar dasawa, ya zama dole don tabbatar da sarari kyauta ga tsire-tsire yayin ɗaukar hoto, nisa tsakanin fure yakamata yakai 25 cm.
Ainihin, yana ɗaukar shekara guda don girma Pansies. A cikin shirye-shiryen seedlings na wannan fure babu wasu buƙatu na musamman. A watan Fabrairu, ana shuka iri a cikin kwandon shara wanda aka sanya a cikin duhu. Yanayin zafin jiki a cikin dakin ya kamata ya zama kimanin digiri 18-20, a karkashin yanayin da ya dace, tsiron zai bayyana a cikin kwanaki 10, bayan sun bayyana, an ba da shawarar sake shirya kwandon a wuri mai sanyi, mai haske sosai. Kuna buƙatar jira wani mako kafin yin amfani da ruwa. A cikin bude ƙasa seedlings ana shuka su ne a farkon watan Mayu. Yanzu ya kasance jira don fure, wanda tabbas zai faru a ƙarshen wannan watan.
Bayan 'yan bayanan kan kula da tsirrai. Baya ga ruwa, weeding da kayan miya da takin ma'adinai, ya zama dole don lokaci-lokaci cire ganye da furanni. Anan, a ka'ida, duk abubuwan asali ne na girma na wannan fure.
Yanzu ya zama bayyane cewa Pansies da gaske ba sa buƙatar aiki mai yawa don kulawa. Wannan tsararren tsire-tsire mai kyan gani da kyakkyawa zai zama kyakkyawa na kowane shafin yanar gizon.
