Ficus Benjamin (Ficus benjamina)) - wani nau'in gida daga dabi'ar Ficus na dangin Mulberry (Moraceae) Wurin haifan wannan nau'in ficus shine Indiya, Gabashin Asiya, arewacin Ostiraliya, China. Itace itaciya mai cike da launin shuɗi, launin ruwan ƙasa, tana da fiɗa mai bakin ciki. Ganyen yana da siffar siffar launuka mai cike da launi, 4 zuwa 12 cm tsayi, m, madadinsu. A cikin daji, ficus na Biliyaminu ya girma zuwa 25 a tsayi.
Ficus Benjamin wani nau'in tsari ne.
Wannan nau'in ficus mai suna Benjamin don girmamawa ga masanin ilimin bokanci na Birtaniya Benjamin Daydon Jackson.
Benjamin Ficus Kulawa a Gida
Zazzabi
Ana kiyaye Ficus Benjamin a zazzabi na 25 ° C a lokacin bazara da 16 ° C a cikin hunturu. Lokacin da abun ciki na ficus bai kamata a yarda kaifi zazzabi saukad da. Ficus Benjamin shima yana da matukar wahala a jure rashin jini. A cikin hunturu, wannan shuka yana buƙatar samar da ƙarin haske da fesawa. Haske ya dogara da yawan zafin jiki na dakin - sama da yawan zafin jiki, karin haske.
Haske
Ficus Benjamin zai ji daɗaɗɗa a cikin wuri mai haske, inuwa daga hasken rana kai tsaye. Tare da isasshen hasken wuta, ganye na ficus na iya faɗuwa, haɓakawa zaiyi ƙasa a hankali. Hakanan yana da hankali ga canje-canje a cikin haske, yana da wuyar motsawa daga katako mai haske zuwa ɗakuna masu duhu, don haka ana yin kyakkyawan shiri na ficus Benjamin akan amfani dashi a gida. A cikin hunturu, yana da kyawawa don samar da shuka tare da ƙarin haske.
Ficus benjamina (Ficus benjamina).
Variegated iri na ficus Benjamin bukatar mafi kyawun haske fiye da iri tare da kore ganye.
Watse Ficus Benjamin
Don ficus Benjamin, ba kwa buƙatar saita jadawalin shayarwa na ruwa, saboda dalilai da yawa na muhalli na waje zasu iya shafar amfanin danshi. Ruwa da shuka kawai idan ya cancanta, saboda haka ya kamata ka kula da kullun dajin ƙammar. A cikin ruwa ficus akwai lambobi da yawa waɗanda suke buƙatar la'akari. Misali, a cikin hunturu, danshi mai yawa yana da haɗari ga matsalar Biliyaminu, yayin bazara kana buƙatar kare shi daga karancin ruwa. Sabili da haka, a lokacin bazara, watering ya zama yalwatacce, amma yakamata ƙasa ta bushe kadan kafin ruwa na gaba.
Ficus benjamina a cikin nau'i na bonsai (Ficus benjamina).
Ficus Benjamin dasawa
Idan dunƙule na dunƙule ya samo asali daga tushe, ƙasa tana bushewa da sauri bayan ban ruwa, kuma tushen ya fito daga cikin ramuka na magudana, lokaci yayi da dasa shuka. Ana yin wannan yawanci a lokacin bazara ko kaka. Matasa tsire suna dasawa a kowace shekara. Wannan hanya mai sauki ce. An cire ciyawar daga tukunya, an cire saman ƙasa, an saka dunƙule cikin sabon tukunya, kuma an ƙara ƙasa mai. Bayan juyawa, saiwoyin tushen sai an yi tsawon lokacin da za'a sami karbuwa, wanda ci gaban Benjamin ya rage a hankali. Sau da yawa wannan yakan faru ne lokacin da sabon tukunya yayi yawa.
Ficus Benjamin Takin
Idan Benjamin ya ficus yayi girma ta amfani da hadewar filayen gargajiya, ana ciyar dashi da ma'adinai da takin gargajiya daban-daban a cikin bazara da bazara kusan sau biyu a mako. A cikin hunturu, ficus ɗin Benjamin bai yi takin ba. A lokacin girma girma, suna dauke da takin mai magani tare da babban abun ciki na nitrogen don haɓakar ganye mai kyau, a cikin hunturu - akasin haka, tare da ƙaramin abun ciki don ficus ɗin ba ya girma tare da rashin haske. Hakanan, ficus baya buƙatar ƙarin abinci mai gina jiki a cikin farkon watanni biyu na farko bayan dasawa, kamar yadda sabuwar ƙasa ta ƙunshi dukkanin abubuwan gina jiki masu mahimmanci.
Ficus benjamina (Ficus benjamina).
Kiwo Benjamin Ficus
Ficuse of Benjamin ana yada shi ta hanyar apical cuttings tare da ganye. Idan kun sanya irin wannan itacen a cikin ruwa akan taga mai rana kuma sau da yawa canza ruwan, to, bayan wani lokaci, Tushen zai bayyana akan sa. Hakanan zaka iya yaduwar ficus ta hanyar dasa itace a cikin yashi. Idan akwai asarar ganye ta ganye ta Benjamin, ana iya sabunta shi ta hanyar yaduwar iska.
