Yaanyen Polyanthus wani nau'in tsiro ne da ake samu ta hanyar haye da nau'ikan wardi biyu - Shayi na kasar Sin da Jafananci mai yawa. 'Ya'yan itacen farko sun bayyana a ƙarshen karni na 19 saboda godiya ga Bafaranshen Jean-Baptiste Guillot kuma ba a rasa asalinsu ba tun lokacin. Mene ne na musamman game da wardi polyanthus cewa suna matukar son masu lambu?
Fasali Fasali
An fassara shi daga Girkanci, sunan nau'ikan yana nufin "mai da da yawa", kuma wannan shine mahimmin batun. Smallarami, a matsakaita 50 cm tsayi bushes, tare da farkon lokacin furanni suna yalwata da kananan wardi, kuma inflorescence ɗaya na iya samun furanni 50. Roananan wardi suna da matsakaicin diamita na 6 cm, tsarin launirsu ba mai yawa bane, amma yana da haske, kamar na roan wardi na ƙasar Sin. Kuma mai launin kore mai launi na ɗumbin yawa mai ɗorewa ta hanyar polyanthus wardi daga nau'ikan Jafananci.
Siffar iri-iri ba wai kawai ta wadatar ba ce, har ma da ɗan daɗe sosai. Farawa daga tsakiyar watan Yuni, inflorescences ya bayyana akan dukkan harbe matasa, kuma wannan kyakkyawa baya tsayawa har zuwa ƙarshen kaka.
Ba kamar yawancin ire-iren ba, polyanthus wardi kusan ba su da ƙaya akan harbe.
Wannan iri-iri na fure bushes yana da wani fa'ida - har ma a cikin matsanancin yanayin da manyan frosts, wardi yi haƙuri wintering sosai a gaban tsari. Kuma idan tsire-tsire sun daskare, suna hanzarta dawo da fara sabon harbe daga tushe. Bugu da kari, wardi:
- tsayayya da cututtukan fungal;
- sami damar yin girma a kan ƙasa mai dauda;
- da kyakkyawar rayuwa mai inganci, musamman idan aka yi amfani da rooting by cuttings.
Iri na polyanthus wardi
Don yin ado da gadaje na filayen fure da kan iyakoki, masu girbi na fure suna yawan amfani da ire-iren waɗannan polyanthus wardi:
- Holstein. Yana da furanni mafi girma har zuwa 10 cm a diamita, dan kadan a gefen gefuna. Rasberi ras tare da furanni 10 suna samar da babban inflorescence, wanda ya ƙunshi furanni 15. Daji yayi girma da sauri kuma yana iya kaiwa 80 cm.
- Orange nasara. Matsakaicin tsawo na daji yana daga 60 zuwa 90 cm. inflorescence ya hada da kimanin fure-fure 50 na fure tare da tintaccen orange. Furanni kansu suna girma a diamita har zuwa cm 5. Yana jure yanayin matsanancin canjin yanayin.
- Fuskokin mala'ika. Yana da furanni masu launin shuɗi mai tsada kuma suna iya zama nau'i biyu: tare da terry da sauƙi wardi. Tana da ƙanshi mai santsi, maras nauyi (30 cm), yana fita tare da sheen mai sheki.
- Borger Sarki. Roananan wardi (5 cm a diamita) suna samar da babban inflorescences, wanda ya haɗa da furanni 40. Ana sanya fentin dabbobi a cikin launi mai launin ja mai zurfi, tare da farin tushe, kwannun suna da ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi. A iri-iri blooms har Satumba kuma ya kara hunturu hardiness.
- Dagmar Kashewa. Furanni suna lush, 7 cm a diamita, dusar ƙanƙara mai fari. Waɗanda ba a cika buɗe ba a gefuna suna da launin ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda. Dajin yana da matsakaici-matsakaici, 70 cm tsayi, tare da manyan ganye.
- Manou Meilend. Mafi yawan nau'ikan nau'ikan wannan nau'in tare da furanni masu launin ruwan hoda mai zurfi. Suna da kambi mai sihiri da ƙanshi mai ƙarfi.
