Dasa tulips a cikin fall - hanyoyi da umarnin

Dasa tulips a cikin fall wani lamari ne mai alhakin wanda ke buƙatar ilimi game da lokacin da kuma yadda za'a dasa kwararan fitila domin kyawawan kyawawan furanni suna ƙawata furen fure tare da farkon bazara. Lokacin da aka zaɓa ba daidai ba da kuma keta ka'idodi don dasa tulips na iya haifar da gaskiyar cewa kwararan fitila kawai sun lalace, yin duk ƙoƙari da ƙoƙari na banza.

Me yasa al'ada ce ta dasa shuki a cikin kaka tare da bazara

Dandanawa masu noman fure suna bada shawarar dasa shuki a cikin kaka. Wannan yana faruwa ne saboda fasalulluhin fuskokin haɓakar su:

• A cikin faɗuwa ne aka kafa tsarin tushen, tsiro ya yi girma kuma ya cika shi da abubuwan gina jiki;
• a cikin hunturu, an dakatar da dukkan matakai, kuma ana sarrafa abincin abincin ta hanyar waɗancan ajiyar da ya yi nasarar tarawa lokacin kaka;
• a cikin bazara, da kwararan fitila fara zuwa rayuwa. Godiya ga riga kafa sprouts, suka germinate quite da wuri. Bugu da kari, kwararan fitila 'yar ta fara girma a wannan lokacin.

A Afrilu-Mayu, cike da kyawawan furanni suka bayyana

'Ya'yan itaciya na farko zasu ba ku damar sha'awar kyakkyawa na tulips na dogon lokaci, tun da saurin furancinsu zai faru tun kafin ƙwanƙolin aikin hasken rana, wanda zai adana ganye da ganyaye daga saurin bushewa.

Zai fi kyau shuka tulips a watan Satumba

Lokacin sauka

Idan ka dasa su nan ba da jimawa ba, za su fara yin huda da daskarewa a lokacin sanyi na farko. Idan an kumbura tare da dasa shuki, kwararan fitila na iya yin tushe kafin sanyi kuma zasu mutu. Yanayin ingantaccen yanayi shine zazzabi na 8-10 ºC a lokacin rana kuma aƙalla 3 ºC da dare.

Tulips fara shuka a karo na biyu na rabin Satumba

Lokacin tashi zuwa yanki: tebur

Yadda ake shirya gadaje don dasawa

Kyakkyawan zaɓi na wuri don dasa tulips shine ɗayan manyan wuraren shirya.

Idan an shuka su ba daidai ba, kwararan fitila na iya daskarewa ko su lalace

Wadannan tsire-tsire sun fi son dumi, tare da yalwar haske, shimfidar fili da sako-sako da ƙasa. Yana da mahimmanci ya ƙare danshi da kyau, kuma ruwan ƙasa yana kwance a zurfin akalla cm 75. Idan wannan alamar ta yi ƙasa, to, don hana lalacewar kwan fitila, ya zama dole don samar da magudanar wucin gadi, wanda ake yin ta hanyar amfani da yashi. A lokaci guda, ƙasa mai yashi don tulips yana contraindicated, saboda yana bushewa da sauri, wanda shine dalilin da yasa tsire-tsire kullum rasa danshi.

Kasa shiri ne:

• A cikin digging, wanda aka za'ayi watanni biyu zuwa uku kafin shirya saukowa. A wannan matakin, yana yiwuwa a kara girman ruwa na kasa ta hanyar yashi da humus a ciki. Bayan ƙasar dole ne a zage ta, saboda tulips ba sa son kasancewar ramuka;
• Lokacin kwance ƙasa zuwa zurfin 25-30 cm. Kada ka manta ka cire duk ciyawa daga ƙasa ka bar ta har tsawon yini ɗaya cikin hutawa don daidaita ƙasa;
• A cikin haduwa. Ana iya siyan su takaddun takaddun takaddun kwari don kwararan fitila, ko kuma cakuda da aka shirya (da 1 m²), wanda ya kunshi humus (4 kg), ash (200 g), nitroammophosk (50 g), tsinkayen tsuntsu (200 g), superphosphate (70 g). Idan babu humus, ana iya maye gurbin shi da taki mai tsami, amma a wannan yanayin, dasa shuki zai buƙaci a jinkirta shi har zuwa wata shekara don ƙasa ta “zauna” da haɗarin gabatar da naman gwari da ke lalata kwararan fitila gabaɗaya. Hakanan, ash ash (200 g a 1 m²) ko cakuda gari na dolomite da alli (500 g a 1 m²) ana daukar su kayan aiki masu kyau.

Yadda ake shirya kayan dasawa

Ana adana fuka-fukan har sai an dasa kamar haka:

• Ana sanya kwararan fitila a cikin fitila ɗaya a cikin akwati na katako tare da furen don sha danshi (yana da kyau a kunsa kowannensu da ɗan jaridar);
• akwatin yana motsawa zuwa ɗakin da yake bushe, iska mai kyau da kuma yawan zafin jiki ba su wuce 25 ºC;
• yayin da kaka ke gabatowa, zazzabi sannu a hankali ya ragu da farko zuwa 20 ºC, sannan kuma zuwa 15 ºC.

Gudanar da kwararan fitila mai ƙarfi ya ƙunshi matakai da yawa:

1. Peeling. Don yin wannan, duk kwararan fitila an shimfiɗa su, a hankali an bincika su kuma an cire fim ɗin a hankali sosai daga garesu. Wannan ya zama dole don gano lalacewar da ba'a gani ba, cuta ko wuraren jujjuyawa akan samfuran da basu dace da dasa ba. Bugu da kari, zai zama da sauki sosai ga kwararan fitila da aka kubuta daga hutu don daukar dukkanin abubuwa masu amfani daga doron kasa.
2. Tacewa. Peeled lafiya kwararan fitila ana ana jerawa bisa ga su diamita sabõda haka, a lõkacin da dasa su za a iya za a kungiya ta size.
3. Rashin daidaituwa. Don kawar da fungi da ƙwayoyin cuta, an sanya kwararan fitila a cikin ruwan hoda mai haske na ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa na dindindin da ɓoye na kusan minti 30-40. Don haka dole ne a sanya su nan da nan a cikin ƙasa.

Babban fasalin aikin narkar da tulips shine digging da kwararan fitila su domin ajiya

Yadda za a dasa tulips - mataki-mataki umarnin

Da zarar an zaɓi wurin dasa tulips, an shirya ƙasa, kuma ana sarrafa kwararan fitila, za ku iya ci gaba cikin tsari kai tsaye.

A cikin ƙasa buɗe

Dasa tulips a cikin ƙasa bude

Dukkanin tsarin ƙasa ya kasu zuwa matakai da yawa:

1. Tsarin yanki da aka zaɓa.
   Idan an dasa kwararan fitila a cikin layuka, nisa tsakanin su ya zama 20-25 cm. An yi tsagi mai zurfi na 15 cm a cikin kowane layi tare da spade na lambu .. Lokacin da aka dasa shuki a cikin tsari "m" ko idan kuna son ƙirƙirar wani tsarin, za a cire saman Layer na duniya kawai daga gado.
2. Dakin yana cikin yashi.
   Kaffinta ya kamata ya zama cewa abin da aka sa kwan fitila ba a ɗauka a kai ba. Wannan yana kare Tushen kumburi daga lalacewa;
3. Sanya kwararan fitila a cikin ƙasa.
   

   Zuwa wane zurfin ya kamata a dasa kwararan fitila

   Ingancin zurfin dasawa daidai yake da tamanin daidai gwargwadon girman adadin kowane kwan fitila (watau ƙarami ya kamata ya kasance kusa da farfajiya, kuma babba ya kamata ya zama mai zurfi). Kwakwalwa ana saukar da su ƙasa-ƙasa a hankali, a hankali, ba tare da matsananciyar matsin lamba da dunƙulewa cikin ƙasa ba, don kar a lalata halayyar Tushen. Nisa tsakanin su ya zama cm 8cm Bayan wannan, an rufe kwararan fitila a hankali tare da yanki na duniya.

A cikin akwatuna / kwantena

Yawancin lokaci yan lambu suna dasa kwararan fitila a cikin akwatunan filastik (kwanduna, kwantena) don:

• ware kuma a sauƙaƙe nemo nau'ikan da ake buƙata (a cikin akwati da kwararan fitila ba zai iya haɗuwa ba);
• Kada ku lalata kwararan fitila da yaransu lokacin tono;
• kare daga rodents;
• samar da tsirrai tare da kasancewar duniya babu sako;
• Adana kyakkyawan furannin gonar furen ta hanyar fitar da tsirrai masu tsami tare da kwandon da ba su damar shuka a wani gefen kusurwar lambun.

Tare da waɗannan furanni masu sauƙi da kuzari a cikin lambu zaka iya ƙirƙirar kyakkyawan abun da ke ciki

Don dasa kwararan fitila a cikin kwandon shara:

1. Zaɓi kwandon filastik (kwandon, akwati, akwati) na girman da ake so.
2. Cika da ƙasan ƙasa mai daɗin dacewa da tulips.
3. Yada kwararan fitila a duk faɗin saman (a nesa na 3 zuwa 10 cm, gwargwadon girman da sa).
4. Tono rami a gadon filawa wanda yayi daidai da girman kwandon kuma a rage shi can.
5. Rufe ƙasa tare da kauri mai kauri daidai yake da ninki biyu na kwararan fitila.

Bidiyo: hanyoyi 3 don dasa shuki

Abin da kulawa don samar da bayan disembarkation

Bayan dasa shuki, kula da tulips ƙanƙane:

• Tsarin tsire-tsire yana buƙatar bushewar kaka kawai;
• a tsakiyar Oktoba, ana iya kara taki don haɓaka haɓakar tushen tushen (15 g na ammonium nitrate ta 1 m² na ƙasa);
• bayan an tsayar da zazzabi mai ƙarko, dole ne a rufe kwararan fitilar da ke cike da ciyawa (bambaro, yankakken haushi, ɗanɗano ko peat), kimanin kauri 3-5 cm;
• a lokacin sanyi lokacin sanyi, an rufe ganuwar da rassa, kuma a cikin hunturu mai tsananin sanyi an kafa ƙaramin dusar kankara sama da ita;
• a cikin bazara, an cire rassan rassan, kuma an ciyar da ƙasa tare da taki nitrogen (50 g a 1 m²).

Yarda da duk ka'idodi don dasa shuki a cikin bazara zai baka damar samun kyawawan tsire-tsire ta bazara. Kuma tun da yake waɗannan furanni ana ɗaukar su unpreentious, har ma sabon shiga na iya kula da su. Tare da ɗan ƙoƙari kaɗan, da ɗan hankali - kuma tare da sanyin farko na bazara, kyawawan kyawawan buds za su fara bayyana a kan fure.