Ceratostigma ko plumbago griffithii dasa dasa hoto da kulawaCeratostigma plumbagiform, plumbago, aladu na kasar Sin duk sunayen tsire daya ne, wanda a cikin Latin ana kiran shi Ceratostigma. Waɗannan su ne tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, kuma suna da lambobi 8, masu ƙidaya 8.
Shuka shuka, kogi mai bushe, mara nauyi, ya faɗi cikin ƙauna godiya ga furanni biyar masu launin shudi. Ana iya ɗaukar Ceratostigma a matsayin kyakkyawa na gabas: ana samun ta a cikin yanayin halitta a kudu maso gabashin Asiya, China, Tibet. Furanni suna bayyana a ƙarshen harbe kuma suna tattarawa kamar ƙyalli. Ganyen suna da sauki, na yau da kullun, launin ruwan kasa.
Kulawa da kuma kula da aikin famfo
- A cikin duhu da wurare masu laima, alade yana girma da talauci. Zaɓi wurin rana inda zai yi zafi da bushe. Yankunan lambun waje suna da kyau.
- Clay nauyi kasa don plumbago suna contraindicated. Matsakaici m, haske, ƙasa mai laushi tare da kyakkyawan malalewa ya dace.
- Ana amfani da suturar babba a cikin adadi kaɗan sau 1-2 a wata. Yana da kyau a shafa takin zamani wanda yake dauke da takin zamani a lokacin fure.
- Idan karamin adadin hazo ya faru, ruwa akai.
- A cikin bazara, bayan dusar ƙanƙara ta narke, a datse harbe na shekarar da ta gabata kamar yadda kuke so, kuna samar da siffar daji mai mahimmanci.
Girma ceratostigma daga tsaba
Tsarin hoto na ceratostigma
Zai fi kyau yada shi a cikin hanyar ciyayi: ta hanyar farawa da hanyoyin tafiyar matakai, tsire-tsire da suka girma daga tsaba zasu yi fure kawai a shekara mai zuwa. Amma idan kuna so, zaku iya shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa ko seedlings a gida.
Shuka a cikin ƙasa
Ana iya yin shuka a ƙarshen kaka kafin hunturu ko a farkon bazara, da zaran ƙasar ta farfado. Perennials ba sa tsoron sanyi, tsaba za su yi toho lokacin da yanayi mafi kyau ke faruwa. Zurfin dasa shine 1-2 cm, nisa a jere tsakanin tsararraki yakai cm 5-6. An sanya sarari-layi sau 20-30 cm Ganin cewa bushes yana jan ciki kuma yana da girma, yana da kyau a shuka seedlingsanyen grownan da suka girma, bisa ga tsarin 30x30.
Seeding for seedlings
Ceratostigma ko ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar plumbago suna girma daga shuka seedlings
Miyagun lambu marasa haƙuri zasu iya shuka ceratostigma a ƙarshen Fabrairu-Maris.
- Shuka seedlings bisa ga ka'idodi na gaba ɗaya: ana buƙatar akwati tare da ramuka magudanar ruwa, ana buƙatar ƙasa mai cike da ruwa.
- Shuka ya zama mara ƙarfi, kamar wuya.
- Seedlingsa'idodin seedlings a cikin mataki na 2-3 na waɗannan ganyen sun nutse cikin kofuna daban kuma suka yi girma zuwa cikin ƙasa a kan haske, windowsill mai ɗumi.
- A kai a kai kuma ana shayar da ruwa akai-akai.
- Kafin dasa, kuna buƙatar taurara tsirrai, kuna buƙatar dasa a tsaye da ƙari zafin jiki da dare.
Yaduwa ta hanyar farawa da tushen tafiyar matakai
Ana iya aiwatar da juyi ta amfani da keɓaɓɓun hanyoyin da tushen sa duka biyu a lokacin bazara da kaka. Sile ƙasa da kyau kafin dasa. Tushen tsarin yana da laushi, aiki a hankali. Tsoma m, a hankali yayyafa tare da ƙasa.
Kyaftin Alade
An shawarar tsirrai matasa don tsabtace don hunturu a cikin ɗaki mai sanyi tare da zafin jiki na + 10 ° С. Dankin da ya girma zai iya tsayayya da zazzabi -15 ° C. A cikin yankuna masu sanyi, ana bada shawara a dasa cikin tukwane da tsaftace dukkan tsirrai a ɗakin don hunturu, ba tare da la'akari da shekaru ba.
Idan yanayin yana da sauƙi, kawai rufe hunturu tare da filastik filastik. Don dogaro, zaku iya rufe saman tare da ganye, rassan da sauran kayan halitta.
Matsaloli masu yiwuwa
A inji shi ne resistant zuwa kwari da dama. Mafi na kowa cuta ne da shan kashi na powdery mildew. Gudanar da spraying da tillage tare da shirye-shirye na musamman da aka sayar a cikin shagunan fure.
Ceratostigma a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi
Ceratostigma plumbiform a cikin hoton zane mai faɗi
Wuraren saukarwa na iya zama bangarorin kudu na bishiyoyi, gangaren kudu, gefunan rufin gida, hanyoyin kan gado. Kada bishiyoyi ko fasali su rufe rana. Za'a iya dasa shi a cikin kayan hadewa da iyakoki tare da bangon hasken rana.
Ceratostigma a kan hoton flowerbed tare da wasu launuka
Maƙwabta mafi kyau za su kasance euphorbia, kayan kwalliya daban-daban, hatsi na ornamental, spirea na Jafananci, ciyawa (thuja, juniper), ornamental yarrow, alpine Aster da sauran masu kare ƙasa.
Ceratostigma ko piglet iri-iri gandun daji hoto
Bushes na famfo a cikin ɗayan ƙasa guda akan tsaunukan dutse suna da kyau sosai.
Nau'in ceratostigma tare da hotuna da sunaye
A cikin yin ado da lambun, ana amfani da nau'ikan abubuwa uku, waɗanda aka bayyana a ƙasa.
Ceratostigma plumbag Ceratostigma Plumbaginoides
Ceratostigma plumbiform Ceratostigma Plumbaginoides hoto
Shuke-shuken daji, mai kama da sod, ya kai girman 25-30 cm. Ganyen matsakaici, m, a sifa, da daɗewa ba fitsari. Duk lokacin bazara da bazara, ganye sukan ci gaba da kore daga sama, a gefe guda - launin launin toka-launin kore, ta kaka suna zama orange mai haske, jan ƙarfe. A kan backdrop na kaka foliage, furanni bloomed a cikin kananan inflorescences a fi na harbe Bloom. Ana amfani da wannan nau'in azaman carpet mai marmari, mai kyau don yin adadi na kayan dutse, yankuna kusa da hanyoyi.
Ceratostigma Wilmott Ceratostigma Willmottianum
Ceratostigma Wilmott Ceratostigma Willmottianum hoto
Itatuwa yadawo, ya kai tsayin kusan 1 mita. Ganyen yana da tsawo, kimanin cm 5 a tsayi, yana da koren launi mai launi mai kyau, kuma ya juye ja ta kaka. Flowersanan furanni suna tattarawa cikin ƙyalƙyali masu ƙyalƙyali a saman firam. Furanni masu launin shuɗi ne, tsakiyar ja.
A cikin Tibet mai nisa da ban mamaki, ana girmama wannan nau'in a matsayin alama ta hikima. Ya shahara sosai a Turai. An shigo da su a gidajen lambuna masu zaman kansu, kusa da gidaje, a wuraren shakatawa na birni da murabba'ai.
Ceratostigma auricularis Ceratostigma Auriculata
Ceratostigmus Kunnen Ceratostigma Auriculata Imperial Blue hoto
Itatuwan murfin ƙasa-ƙasa, ya kai tsawo na cm 35. flowersananan furanni shuɗi suna tarawa cikin tsefewar tsere. Ganyayyaki masu laushi, ƙarami, koren haske a launi.
Wannan nau'in ya dace da gadaje na fure da gada. Shuka shuka na shuka a watan Fabrairu da Maris. Bayan makonni uku, za a fito da tsire-tsire, waɗanda ake dasa su.
