Alycha Tsarskaya an bred a Rasha sakamakon zaɓi. Wannan itace itaciya mai karamin karfi tare da matsakaicin balaga. Cherry plum ne quite sanyi-resistant, dan kadan lalace ta cututtuka da kwari. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari mãsu zagaye, launin rawaya, suna yaɗuwa a tsakiyar lokacin bazara. Lambu suna lura da kyakkyawan dandano - mai laushi, tare da ɗan ɗimbin acidity.
An adana 'ya'yan itatuwa da kyau, wanda ke ba da izinin yin zirga-zirga ba tare da matsaloli ba.
Fasali Fasali
Wadanda suke fata su girma cherry plum Tsarskaya ya kamata su san kansu da bayanin da hoto na wannan iri-iri a gaba. Itacen fure yana da ado sosai kuma zai zama ado na lambun bazara.
Plwan itace da keɓaɓɓiyar ƙwayar cuta ce iri-iri. Don samun amfanin gona a kan yanar gizon, wajibi ne a dasa bishiyoyin pollinating.
Mafi kyawun pollinators don ceri plum sune nau'in cherry plum mai son kai, alal misali, iri-iri na Kuban comet, Nayden, Mara, Kyautar St Petersburg.
Yadda za a zabi seedling da wuri don dasawa
Kafin siyan, yakamata a bincika seedling. Bai kamata yayi wani lahani ko burbushi na naman gwari ba. Tushen tushen ingantaccen seedling yana haɓaka, Tushen lafiya, ba da ƙazanta ba.
Yawancin ceri plum Tsarskaya ba a cikin Rosreestr, don haka ya fi kyau saya kayan don dasawa a cikin gandun daji.
Itace ba ya yarda da turɓar ruwa na ƙasa ba, matakin su bai wuce mita 1.5 ba.
Idan ruwan ƙasa a yankin yana kusa da farfajiya, ya kamata a dasa ruwan ceri a kan ƙwanƙwasa kuma dole ne a samar da magudanar ruwa mai kyau.
Mafi kyawun wuri don sauko cherry plum Tsarskaya zai zama gefen kudu, an kiyaye shi daga iska.
Yadda ake dasa ceri plum
Dole ne a haƙa rami rami a wurin da aka zaɓa domin ƙasar ta yi zarya. Isasan da aka shirya: gardenasa mai yayyafa ta haɗu da taki mai narkewa ko takin, ash, phosphorus da potassium da aka kara. Don kasa mai acidic, ƙara lemun tsami mai tsami ko gari mai dolomite. Ana zubar da magudana a kasan ramin, an kafa tudun dafawa daga ƙasa da aka shirya, an sanya seedling a kai kuma ana shimfiɗa Tushen a hankali. Daga nan sai su cike ragowar ƙasa kuma suka haɗa shi. Neckaƙarin ya kamata ya kasance sama da matakin ƙasa. Bayan dasa, bishiyar bishiyar tana shayarwa sosai a cikin da'irar-kusa.
Yankin dasa ceri mai kyau da kulawa mai kyau zai bada tabbacin tsawon rai na itace da wadataccen itace shekara-shekara.
Itace kulawa
Kula da ƙwayar ceri mai sauki ne - shayarwa na yau da kullun a cikin rani, maɓallin tsabtace ruwa da kuma yin girkin kaka, daɗaɗɗen miya da kariyar ƙwari. Mafi yawan kwari ne ke lalata shi. Don kare su, gangar jikin itacen an rufe shi da belts na farauta, kuma ana tattara dakaru akai-akai a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyi. Kafin fure, ana iya kula da kambi tare da shiri daga bakin asu.
Shuka tsire-tsire, wanda ke tsoratar da kashe bishiyoyi da masifar mamakin katsewa - tsutsa, tansy, calendula ko marigold - na iya zama wadataccen kayan aiki.
Itace ingantacciya kuma tana rage yiwuwar kawar da ƙwayar ceri Tsarsky.
A kowane hoto na bishiyar itace mai lafiya, bayyane a fili cewa kambi bashi da kauri kuma a rana yana haskaka shi. Tsarin tsirrai da fesawa na lokaci tare da fungicides zai hana cutar ceri plum moniliosis - cuta ce ta gama gari. A cikin shuka rukuni, kowane itaciya yana buƙatar muraba'in mita 9-12 zuwa tsawon girma.
Idan yankin yana saninsa da yanayin sanyi, kafin a fara yanayin sanyi, da'irar gangar jikin yakamata a mulled da takin, zuriyar ganye, lapnik.
Dasa ceri plum Tsarskaya zaɓi ne mai kyau ga kowane lambu. Girbi da itacen da ba a bayyana ba na dogon lokaci zai samar da 'ya'yan itaciyar sarauta da gaske don su ɗanɗana a lokacin rani da kuma wasu fruitan' ya'yan itace da aka yi amfani da su, jamb da jelly na hunturu.
