Category Shuke-shuke

Paan falle-falle na launuka na puya inflorescences suna taɓar da ƙungiyoyi tare da gashin fuka-fuka-fuka: wasan haske na kore da launin shuɗi mai haske. Wannan tsiro mai karancin yawa ne a yankin mu. Puiya tare da girmanta mai ban mamaki, bayyanar ta musamman, amma ba takamaiman buƙatun don yanayin tsare-tsare ba - ainihin ɗakin "wildcat".

Lungwort wani tsararren gargajiyar gargajiya ne wanda ke yin fure a farkon bazara a cikin gandun daji na ƙasarmu. Wannan ba shine tsire-tsire ba kawai, yana da matukar kyau. Bushan ƙaramin daji tare da kafaffen kafaɗɗen kafa yana rawanin furanni tare da shuɗi mai shuɗi tare da ƙanshi mai kyau wanda ke jan ƙudan zuma. Tsarin Kayan Aiki a kan Lungwort Wannan shuka mai suna Lungwort ne saboda yana bada adadi mai yawa na kudan zuma ga ƙudan zuma.

Sunan halittar ya fito ne daga Girkanci. aspis garkuwa ce kuma tauraron tauraro wata tauraruwa ce kuma, wataƙila, tana nufin siffar abin ƙwari ce. Kimanin nau'ikan 8 na kowa ne a Gabashin Asiya. Aspidistra mallakar tsoffin tsirrai ne a duniya. Don rashin fassara, sau da yawa ana kiranta "dutsen ƙarfe." Aspidistra (Aspidistra), tsiren tsiro na fure mai lalacewa na dangin Lily.

Bamoo na cikin gida - ɗan ƙaramin kore tare da kusan ba tare da yawan ganye ba. Bai canza launin launi ba kore, tunda shi mazaunin masanan duniya ne, amma girman ƙarfin ya dogara da yanayin furen da kulawa. Wannan tsire-tsire ne mai saurin girma wanda ke buƙatar ɗaure shi ta hanyar yanke shi akan lokaci. Ka'idodin kula da shuka Domin tsiro ya yi girma da haɓaka, yana da buƙatar samar da shi gwargwadon halin rayuwarsa.

Gwanin gida, wanda aka sani da ƙwalla, shine na gidan amaryllis (hippeastrum, amaryllis, hemanthus). Clivia ya bambanta da danginsa da fari ta hanyar rashin albasa - a maimakon sa, Clivia tana da ganyayyaki masu ƙarfi da ƙamshi a gindin, wanda ke girma kamar aladu kuma suna kara ƙarfi.

Ba duk mu bane, har ma ba tare da tunanin rayuwa mai gamsarwa ba tare da gidajen dabbobi ba, zamu iya wadatar da yawa daga tsire-tsire na cikin gida daban-daban. Tabbas, don ma al'adun gargajiya mafiya kyau don farantawa lafiyar jiki da kyan gani, suna buƙatar kulawa da neman lokaci a cikin aiki mai aiki da ayyukan gidan.

Primrose vulgaris (Primula vulgaris), wanda kuma ake kira da primrose talakawa. Wannan tsiro na herbaceous yana da alaƙa da asalin tsaran jini. A karkashin yanayi na dabi'a, ana iya haɗuwa da shi a arewacin Afirka, Asiya ta Tsakiya, Turai, da Gabas ta Tsakiya. Kasancewar wannan tsiron ya zama sananne shekaru da yawa da suka gabata.

Pike Tail ya daɗe yana zama a cikin gidajenmu, kuma ya kafa kansa a matsayin rashin fassara. Dankin yana da faranti masu launin kore mai duhu, wani lokacin akwai iri tare da rawaya rawaya tare da gefen ganyen. Itsarfinsa na musamman shine cewa lokacin da ya yi girma, furen ba shi da tushe. Kyawawan ganye masu launin fata suna girma kawai daga ƙasa, suna samar da ganye na ganye.

Irin wannan ganyen ciyawa kamar Hosta ko aiki yana da alaƙar kai tsaye da dangin bishiyar asparagus, amma ba da daɗewa ba wakilin dangin lily ne. Wannan tsiro ya sami sunan ta don girmamawa ga N. Mai watsa shiri, wanda likitan Austrian ne kuma masanin ilimin dabbobi. Kuma aikinta ya samo asali ne daga masanin ilimin botanist na Jamus G.

Lantana camara (Lantana camara, dangin Verbenovye) dan itace ne mara ƙaran gaske (har zuwa tsayi 1 m) tare da harbe-harben furanni, wanda mahaifarsa ita ce yanayin ƙasar Amurka. Ganyayyaki Lanthanum suna da wuya, launin toka-kore, ba tsayi, kusan 5 cm tsayi, tare da babban abun ciki na mai mai mahimmanci. Daga bazara zuwa kaka, ana kamara lantana tare da furanni masu ruwan hoda-orange waɗanda aka tattara a cikin inflorescences - laima.

Hanyar zamani don tsiro na tsire-tsire na cikin gida masu ban sha'awa tare da furanni masu ban mamaki ko maras kyau mai tushe ya jawo hankalin ɗayan mafi yawan tsire-tsire masu kwan fitila - boviee. Kokwamba mai narkewa, ko albasa curly irin wannan shine ainihin shuka wanda ba abu mai sauƙi bane a san yadda ake tilasta amfanin gona a ciki koda bayan sananne.

Wani ɗakin fure yana da kyau sosai, kuma duk da gaskiyar cewa yana da wahala wajen kula da shi, ya shahara sosai tsakanin masu lambu. Gaskiyar ita ce, fure mai fure na iya yin ado da kowane gida. Amma don haɓakar ta don cin nasara, ya kamata ku san rulesan dokoki da dabaru. Yadda za'a adana daki bayan an sayi Wani ɗakin fure an bambanta shi da ƙwarewar kulawa da yanayin girma, don haka girma a gida bashi da sauƙi.

Tsarin tsiro na Scylla (Scilla) ɗan itacen ɓoro ne mai perennial kuma yana cikin dangin Liliaceae (Liliaceae). A yanayi, ana iya samunsu a yankuna masu zafi na Asiya, a Turai, a Kudu da Tsakiyar Afirka. Wannan tsire-tsire ana amfani dashi sau da yawa a cikin aikin lambu na ado. Wadannan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire-hunturu ne kuma, a matsayin mai mulkin, suna girma a cikin ƙasa buɗe ko girma don distillation.

A cikin halittar gloriosa, akwai kawai jinsuna 5 da suka girma a cikin tsaunin Afirka da Asiya. Su dogaye ne masu hawa ko ciyawa marasa kan gado. Latterarshen da wuya ya tashi sama da 30 cm a tsayi, amma hawa hawan zai iya kaiwa mita 5. Ana nuna rhizomes na gloriosa ta hanyar katako, kuma ƙarshen ganyayyakin hawan suna yawanci antennae.

Euphorbia, kuma a cikin Latin euphorbia asalin halittar ganye ne wanda ke na gidan Euphorbia. Homelandasar mahaifan waɗannan tsirrai sune tushen duk bangarorin, amma a lokaci guda ana samun nasarar girma yayin barin gida a ɓangaren yanayin mu. Akwai nau'in halittu masu yawa na ruwan nono a cikin yanayi, sama da 700, kuma a cewar wasu bayanan harma sama da 1,500.

Daskararren tsire-tsire na Gloriosa (Gloriosa) wakilin dangi ne na melanthia (Melanthiaceae). Ana samo shi cikin yanayi a cikin wurare masu zafi na Kudancin Afirka da Asiya. Sunan shuka ya fito daga kalmar Latin "gloria" - daukaka, saboda haka ana kiranta "fure mai daukaka." Rarfin rudani na gloriosa ƙwayar cuta ce, ƙwayoyinta na datse, suna jingina da eriya.

Kalanchoe Blossfeld shine kayan lambu na gida wanda ba shi da ma'ana sosai har ana iya ba da shawarar ba kawai ga masu fara girki ba, har ma ga ƙananan yara waɗanda ke ƙoƙarin kula da gidan dabbobi a kansu. Daga cikin fa'idodin furannin Kalanchoe sune matsakaicin girmansa (inji mai saurin kai 40 cm), palette mai launi mai yawa (masu shayarwa sun zana launuka masu yawa daga launuka biyar na farko), da kaddarorin ganyayyaki na ganyen (ruwan Kalanchoe yana da anti-mai kumburi da kaddarorin warkarwa).

Fans of rare ko sabon abu furanni ya kamata lalle kula da Dainanta - wani ornamental shuka, har kwanan nan da aka sani kawai a cikin kunkuntar da'irar masu tattara a tsakiyar Rasha da Turai latitude. Kuma sunan wannan sha'awar wasa ne, an fassara shi daga Girkanci, yana nufin "ban mamaki" ko "furen fure."

Cellosia (Celosia), wanda kuma ake kira cellosia, wakilin dangin amaranth ne. Koyaya, kwanannan, wannan dabi'a ta wani ɓangare na dangin ƙiyayya. Sunan celosia ya fito ne daga kalmar "kelos", wanda aka fassara daga Girkanci - "konewa, mai ƙonewa," wannan ya faru ne saboda siffar da launi na inflorescences, waɗanda suke daidai da fitowar harshen wuta da aka zana a launuka daban-daban.

Za muyi magana game da wakilan genus cyperus (Cyperus) daga dangin sedge (Suregaseae). Tana da nau'ikan tsire-tsire kusan 600 waɗanda ke yaɗu cikin wurare masu lalacewa da jikin ruwa a cikin tsibiran, yanki mai ƙarfi da yanki mai tsafta. Zamu taba kawai wadanda zasu iya girma ne a dakuna. Mafi yawancin Yanayin gida, Cyperus alternifolia (Cyperus alternifolius) yana haɓaka tare da bankunan koguna a tsibirin Madagascar.